Let's do that again. Welcome everyone. I, Council President Tolams, call the May 11th committee of the whole meeting to order at 6:31 p.m. As a reminder, we continue to have remote aspect to our meetings. Both staff and members of the public may be participating in tonight's meeting remotely via WebEx. There are multiple public comment opportunities at tonight's meeting. There is a general public comment opportunity at the beginning of the meeting or you can make comments after the presentations and council question and answer periods on each of tonight's agenda items. Basically, at the point where we switch from an inform informative um aspect to the uh item into the deliberative deliberative aspect. Uh members of the public may address council at this time in person or virtually. Those who signed up in advance to make comments will be called on first. If you're joining us virtually and would like to make comments, please raise your virtual hand. That means if you're on the phone, please press pound three. If you joined by a computer or a smartphone, look for a hand icon or send the host a chat message. If you're in the room and did not sign up, I will ask for other speakers before closing this portion of the meeting. You're invited to address the council regarding matters that are directly related to tonight to Isaac's ISiqua's programs, projects, services, or events. Comments related to political campaigns are not permitted. Please direct comments to the whole council and not individuals. While this is not a question and answer session, we will contact you to follow up if needed. When recognized, unmute your microphone for virtual attendees or step up to the lectern in person attendees and then state your name, address, and relationship to the spa city. Speak clearly and pause frequently. And please limit your comments to 5 minutes. If you are attending virtually and do not respond after your name or phone number is called or if your connection is lost unexpectedly, the meeting will need to proceed. Personal attacks, obscene language, derogatory remarks, and disruptive behavior will not be permitted. For any groups in attendance that may be interested to speak on the same topic, please consider designating a spokesperson. If you want to show support for someone's comments, please raise your hand. Uh clerk, can you identify the first person who has signed up to speak? >> Yes. Um, and I'll be asking you to uh come up two at a time and have the next person kind of wait until um it's their turn to come up. As Council President Mart said, there are multiple public comment opportunities tonight. If you would prefer to wait to make remarks until after the staff presentation on the item you're here for, just say pass when I call your name and I'll switch you over to that list. Okay. So, the first two people we have signed signed up tonight are first Sam Bertis and second Melissa W. >> Uh, press the button. >> Hello. >> Good. All right. Hi, city council. I'm officer Sam Berdis with the Isqua Police. I'm patrol officer here. Today I want to talk about how automated license plate readers or ALPRs can support community caretaking in Washington state when they're used responsibly with proper safeguards. In Washington, police departments also use these system to help to help find missing, abducted, or endangered people. One of the most important ways ALPRs help communities is through rapid response. Imagine a child abduction alert or a silver alert for an elderly person with dementia. Officers can receive alerts when a vehicle connected to that case passes an ALPR camera, helping officers act quickly and potentially save lives. These systems can also reduce investigation time, allowing officers and detectives to spend more time focusing on the investigation elsewhere instead of manually searching for vehicles. In Washington state, lawmakers and local agencies are also recognizing that community caretaking is not only about safety, but it is also about trust. Recent leg legislation including Senate Bill 60002 establish statewide privacy protections and operational rules for ALPR systems. These rules limit how long data can be stored, require audits and training, and restrict unauthorized data sharing. This balance rem uh this balance matters because many Washington residents have raised concerns about privacy and surveillance. Community members want tools to improve safety, but they also want assurance that these tools will not be misused. Discussions across Washington have emphasized the importance of transparency, accountability, and protecting civil liberties while still allowing law enforcement to investigate serious crimes. Community caretaking works best when public safety agencies and residents work together. Responsible ALPR use can support that goal by helping officers respond faster to emergencies and protect vulnerable people, all while operating under clear rules that respect privacy and public trust. In the end, technology itself is neither good nor bad. What matters is how we use it. Isqua has the opportunity to show that safety and civil rights do not have to compete with each other. Thank you. >> Melissa W. >> Good evening. Good evening. I'm Detective Oritzky with the Isqua Police Department and thank you for the opportunity to speak tonight. Um, I wanted to take a few minutes to share some perspective on investigative technology, specifically automated license plate readers or ALPRs. Um, and explain the tools and how these are actually used in real investigative work. I also want to give a real world example of the kind of behind the scenes investigative work that most people never see. So, back in December of 2023, I was assigned a burglary case um in a local isan neighborhood. During that burglary, the suspect stole the victim's vehicle and was captured on the Ring camera pointing a firearm towards the house. Watching that video was very unsettling um because it was obvious how easily the situation could have escalated or turned deadly if the homeowner had confronted the suspect or simply walked outside at the wrong moment. The suspect was clearly armed, bold, and dangerous. The stolen vehicle was then entered into the National Stolen Vehicle Database. Um, and during the investigation, I used ALPR technology. That technology led to two detections of the stolen vehicle within Seattle. One of those detections showed the vehicle entering a store parking lot, and from there, I was able to obtain surveillance footage, and positively identified the suspect. Without the uh access to ALPR technology, I likely never would have identified the vehicle at that location, obtained the surveillance footage, or identified the suspect. After roughly two and a half months of investigation, I submitted the case to the King County Prosecutor's Office and the suspect was ultimately taken into custody. Now, fast forward to March of 2026, just two months ago. Abolo or be on the lookout um was disseminated to law enforcement agencies regarding um that same suspect who is now allegedly involved in a homicide in Reton. As many of you know, Isakiqua borders Reton um and State Route 900 is a major corridor connecting the two cities. At the time of the homicide, both Reton and Isakiqua camera systems were disabled due to the changing laws and regulations. Uh the suspect was believed to be driving a very distinctive vehicle with a known license plate. Um, and in the past, investigators would immediately use ALPR systems to identify possible vehicle locations uh to safely apprehend the suspect and quick as quickly as possible. Instead, several concerns came to my mind. First, we had no functioning ALPR systems available to quickly determine whether the suspect vehicle had entered our area, delaying the possibility of apprehension. Second, because of the proximity between Renton and Isiziqua, I was concerned for my 2023 victim um could potentially be targeted in retaliation. It's entirely possible the suspect harbored resentment towards the victim for cooperating in the earlier case that led to his arrest. Third, the suspect was known to be armed and dangerous. Without advanced information, an officer could unknowingly encounter the vehicle during a routine traffic stop with very little warning about the risk level involved. There are real public safety concerns. If investigators had immediate access to ALPR data, we may we may have been able to determine within hours whether the suspect had entered our city and potentially accelerate the apprehension process. Instead, the suspect remained at large for more than a week. And a week during that time, uh there was continued and unnecessary risk to the public. So cases like this highlight the balance between law enforcement is consistently trying to maintain protecting civil liberties while still having access to modern investigative tools that that help keep communities safe. I also think it's important to understand the amount of oversight and accountability involved with these systems. Many pe people assume officers can simply search databases whenever they want and that's absolutely not the case. For example, ALPR data within our system is retained for 21 days. Every search I conduct must be tied to a specific case number and a legitimate criminal investigation. Every query is logged under my individual credentials. If I were to access information without a lawful investigative purpose, I would be held accountable for breaking those rules. So, law enforcement officers simply cannot search a database because we're cops. There must be a documented and lawful reason for every search conducted. I also think there's a great deal of misinformation surrounding this technology. I understand why there are concerns and public health discussion is important, but many assumptions and information about how these systems work or how law enforcement can access these systems are inaccurate. Ultimately, I believe technology can and should be used responsibly with strong safeguards to protect constitutional rights while still allowing law enforcement to effectively investigate crimes and protect the public. Without these tools, um, investigations would become significantly more difficult. In many cases, dangerous offenders would remain unident un unidentified or at large longer than they otherwise would. It would be like stepping back in time to detective work of the 80s, 90s or 2000s. I hope this provides some perspective on the realities investigators face and how these tools are actually used in practice. Thank you. Next, we have Alex Helms, followed by Jan Cox. Perfect. All right. My name is Alex Helps and I'm the community resource officer for the Isqua Police Department and I've had the honor of serving Isiqua for eight and a half years now. So, I wanted to share two Isiqua specific examples that show how ALPRs uh support deescalation and leads to safer outcomes for both officers and the community. In the first case, an alert officer was flagged to a stolen uh license plate on a pickup. >> Oh, no. Can you get a little closer to your mic? There we go. Thank you. >> There we go. Uh, which is often a sign that the vehicle itself is stolen. Uh, officers located the truck parked in a commercial lot and safely contained the scene before making contact. The registered owner soon returned and fully cooperated with officers. Officers determined that the vehicle was lawfully owned and the issue was limited to a stolen rear plate that had likely been placed on the truck without the owner's knowledge. The plate was recovered as evidence. Because officers had real-time information from the alert, they approached it with awareness instead of uncertainty. That allowed officers to quickly reassess the situation, lower the intensity of the encounter, and resolve it calmly with no arrest or use of force. The second case involves a vehicle flagged as stolen. When contacted, the owner explained that the license plates have been legally transferred from a previous stolen and recovered vehicle. Documentation confirmed the plate was properly registered. Further investigation showed the original stolen vehicle record had not been updated. Once that was verified, no enforcement action was taken. Again, the alert served as a starting point, not as a conclusion. Officers used it to guide communication and verification rather than escalate. The situation resolved efficiently and respectfully without unnecessary detention. These examples highlight how ALPR support deescalation by reducing uncertainty and providing clear realtime information. Another key benefit is that ALPR helps officers locate vehicles while they are parked and unoccupied rather than identifying them during traffic stops. Without it, flag plates are often discovered in motion, which quickly escalates and leads to high-risisk stops or even pursuits. When a vehicle is stationary, officers have the time to observe, coordinate, and plan a safer approach. That creates a more controlled environment and in law enforcement control equals safety. This reduces the likelihood of pursuits which are among the most dangerous situations for everyone involved and limits the need for high-risisk stops which can be stressful for the individual. When officers have accurate timely information, they can better distinguish between real threats and misunderstandings. that leads to more measured responses, fewered unnecessary escalations, and more cooperative outcomes. Together, these cases show that ALPR is a decision support and deescalation tool. It doesn't replace officer judgment. It strengthens it by reducing uncertainty and supporting safer, more balanced interactions for everyone involved. Thank you. Takes me a second, guys. Sorry. Is this where I do I unmute there? Sticks. Good evening, city council. My name is Jan Cox and I am lucky to live in this vibrant community. Um, my address is now Seamish, but when we bought our house, it was Isiqua. And so, Isiqua is still home in my heart. It's where I do all of my business and my living and I call it home. So I um this is that's why I care so much about the city and what happens here. >> I'm here tonight because I care deeply about the kind of city that we choose to be. I do understand the arguments being made in favor of the flock cameras. I understand the desire to address the traffic issues and the public safety concerns. I know it's important. I believe we all want safe neighborhoods, but that's not the issue before us tonight. The issue is trust. These cameras do not simply monitor traffic. They create a vast system of surveillance that tracks where people go, where we travel, who we visit, where we live, where we seek our medical care, where we get our groceries. And this information becomes stored data. And once that data exists, it can be accessed and shared and sold and subpoenenaed and abused. This is not speculation. It's happening all over the country. Many residents are especially alarmed because license plate data has been used by ICE and other agencies to locate and detain immigrants. Many and or most of whom are hardworking people with families here and jobs, children's and school, deep roots in our community. There are neighbors and our friends and we care about them. Regardless of anyone's political beliefs about immigration policy, we should all be concerned when ordinary people begin living in fear that simply driving to work or to church or to a grocery store or dropping our children off at school or workers filling up their tanks at the gas station and being abducted. or Latina moms walking their children who are afraid to walk their children to school can be placed on a government tracking system where it can they can be easily found by ICE. I have lived as you can tell a very long life and I have lived and breathed and truly understand the real value of our immigrant communities. I grew up in the Selenus Valley in California which is called the salad bowl of the of the world. We supplied produce everywhere. I was raised around immigrants and these were the laborers who worked our surrounding fields. Oops sorry. They did extremely hard, backbreaking work that our citizens would not do. They took jobs our people didn't want. They were grateful for the opportunity for this work. These immigrants were good, honest people who h whose hard labor provided the benefits that sustained our country. I went to school with their children. They were our neighbors and our friends whose children went on to become productive citizens and lead which rich full lives in our country. These immigrants were the backbone of our economy then and they still are. And we couldn't survive without them. We couldn't run this country but benefits of the jobs that they fill all across the nation in so many industies industries and their value cannot be underestimated. It's the reason I care so much about the injustice and the cruelty that is happening to them and it just hurts my heart. This is the kind of surveillance and it's just another tool would be aid in their aiding to their oppression. A healthy city depends on trust between residents and local government and surveillance erodess that trust. But I also want to speak to directly to the economic concerns as well because I know that matters and because I know this city cares deeply about its reputation and its business growth. Many people of conscience are now paying attention to which communities are embracing surveillance systems that may aid in the aggressive immigration enforcement. And more and more people in our communities are making decisions about where they shop and where they dine and where they have their businesses, where they hold their events, and where they spend their money. The people don't want to spend money in places where their neighbors are being tracked and targeted. The city's reputation matters. We do want do we want to become known as a welcoming forward-thinking community that values civil liberties and dignity or do we want to become a city that helped normal no help normalized mass surveillance because it was convenient as we know history tends to judge harshly is at my time I'm sorry can I can I just finish that sentence it tends to judge harshly the moments people surrendered freedoms little by little in exchange for promises of security. Tonight you have a u an opportunity to show courage. I encourage you to please choose community trust over fear. Thank you for listening. >> Thank you. >> Noting a number of hands went up on that. >> Next we have Marggo Horn followed by Sarah Ryder. Hello, my name is Margot Horn and I'm a new transplant from Chicago and a proud resident of this beautiful town of Isiqua. I'm here to uh categorically state that I am opposed to uh ALPRs and specifically flock cameras. I feel it's a real violation of my right to privacy both in the constitution. uh and it it's just just completely uh a concern to me and I really want to say how opposed to it I am. I I have no trust in the data, the security of the data with flock and uses of it. I am supportive of law enforcement, but I think that the flock is an is a real additional concern and it has no place in our our town at all. In fact, I would like to recommend or propose a an ordinance banning flock cameras specifically from Isiqua and our borders. I would really like to see that from this council, an ordinance banning the flock cameras. And I don't think it's good for business either. Um I have an example. Well, I recently had an evening out with with friends, a group of friends, none of whom live in Isiqua, and we had dinner on Front Street and we saw Greece at the Village Theater. It was a lovely evening, but all of those people, every single one of them had indicated that they are not going to be coming to Isiqua anymore if these flock cameras are in place. You know, it's just impinges on their privacy, too. And they can take their entertainment dollars and their shopping dollars elsewhere. And I think we have to really be cognizant of that because we have such a lovely community that people like to come to and it is not good for business. So that's really all I want to say to say about this, but I really really uh urge you to consider very strongly um not bringing uh ALPR specifically flock cameras to our community. And I also would like to see an ordinance passed by this council banning flock cameras from our city borders. Thank you very much. >> Number of hands went up on that one as well. >> Hi, I'm Sarah Ryder. I live in the Talis community in Isiqua and um just like Margot was saying, I would like to ask the city council to put an ordinance against ALPRs that specifically host and our data is collected on the cloud. Um I'm all for ALPRs. I do work professional security and I'm all for ALPRs when they're in-housed and they are a closed loop system and I'm all for that. However, I'm not okay with a cloud-based system, especially from a private tech company who wants to install them on public streets. So, I would ask the council respectfully to pass an ordinance against any ALPRs that host their data on cloud-based service. Thank you. >> A lot of hands went up on that one, too. >> Next, we have uh Nico Rondelli, followed by Jen Hegodorn. Um before I begin, I would like to thank council for allowing me the opportunity to give public comment today. So my name is Nika Randinelli. I am a student at Gibson High School in the Isiqua School District as well as an intern for Council Member Walsh. We've already seen so many people in our community come out against flock cameras and I really don't see how any of it can be interpreted as a better move for Isiqua. Surveillance does not keep people safe. Flock uses sneaky tactics in their marketing and messaging to claim that they don't collaborate with agencies like ICE, but their technology has already been used in thousands of lookups for ICE, as well as nationwide searches for people crossing state borders to receive reproductive healthcare. Your constituents have made their voices heard. We do not want flock in Isiqua. As leaders, it is your responsibility to listen to the people. Thank you. >> Number of hands went up on that as well. >> Yes, Jen Hegodorn. >> Thank you. My name is Jen Hegedorn. I live up the hill on West Sunset and I'm also the pastor at Spirit of Peace United Church of Christ here in Isiqua. I want to thank you all for responding to the strong community concern about flock cameras that were originally in the grant that you all will be talking about later. However, I am disheartened to hear that ALPR cameras are not only still being considered, but that Mayor Mullet made a presentation about their necessity just last week at Timber Ridge to some of my congregants. My faith compels me to stand with those who are most vulnerable and I am deeply concerned about how ALPRs open our most vulnerable community members to higher levels of surveillance. The UDub Center for Human Rights published a study last August called Leaving the Door Wide Open where they detailed the front doors and the back doors that give DHS access to data often without local police department knowledge. And I see Phil Nef on the screen, so I won't say more about that. Y'all can hear it from the expert himself. My concern is that installing ALPR cameras, whether we intend it or not, is like sending an invitation to ICE, unlocking the door, and then entrusting the key to a private company. A company that has already shown it will use that access however it sees fit. systems outlive our original intentions. Human rights must always be the priority. In the news last week, White House borders our Tom H. Homeman described his plan to increase deportations by quote flooding the zone. He promised that people would see more ICE arrests than ever before and that when that happens, people he called collaterals, so those who were not the target, again, so much dehumanizing language, would also be arrested. I think there's a sense among those of us who have citizenship status, who are white, who are not the targets or connected to targeted communities, that things are better right now. They are not. Every day, people in east side cities are being detained. I hope that you all as leaders are hearing these stories. Fear remains the daily reality of thousands of our neighbors. It shapes every decision, every interaction, every moment. And we can't let our guard down at this moment. And in our current world, ALPR cameras serve to do the exact opposite. They gamble with protections of the most vulnerable. They ask us to trust the asurances of a private company and a federal government that do not care about the community we call home. True public safety cannot come at the cost of lives of the lives and well-being of our immigrant neighbors. I urge you to support the ordinance that would put a ban on ALPR cameras, serious restrictions that don't leave our data to chance. Thank you so much. Number of hands went up on that as well. >> Next we have Nicholas Herang followed by Eleanor Surumgard. Hello city council and mayor. Uh I'm a lifetime Isakqua resident and uh currently live in Oldtown just a couple blocks away. I walked here um and I am deeply in love with this city. Because of this, I'm also deeply opposed to Isakiqua implementing flot cameras or any kind of ALPRs that have a centralized data system that is not fully under Isiqua's control. As you've heard from many people, flot cameras pose a risk to the security and privacy of residents and visitors in Isiqua. And this is not evenly distributed. The risk is taken on by people of color, immigrants, low-income individuals, LGBT community members, and those seeking reproductive care. There are many, many documented cases of ICE using flot cameras to track and target people and other places where it has been marked, walled off, and that has not stopped uh access by the federal government or other agencies. Um, so again, I'm firmly opposed to flot cameras being implemented in Isiqua and I would fully support an initiative to uh block this sort of thing in the city. Thank you. >> Any hands went up for that one? >> Hi, city council. Thank you for the opportunities to speak. I've been a resident of Isiqua for 14 years and I have uh been a voter since I turned 18 and I am also against the implementation of ALPR and flock cameras. I um echo the sentiment of many of our uh residents so far um saying that the uh surveillance is not uh perfect and would not uh provide safety if gone through flock. I am opposed to um this because uh it has been shown that while um local law enforcement might be held accountable, the federal um law enforcement will find a way to use this data against our um community. And I want Isiqua to be a welcoming community like it's been all the time I've lived here. And I don't think that this would encourage that. Thank you. So that a number of people supported that statement as well. Um I I want to take a moment every so often and when we have large uh uh public comment sections, I like to just sort of summarize what we've heard so far just so the kind of we know where we're at. So we heard initially about uh ALPRs as a public safety tool and IPD policies and um Senate Bill 60002. We heard concerns about ALPR data use uh by federal agencies including ICE. We heard about uh privacy concerns. Uh we heard suggestions to ban flock cameras. We heard a slightly different suggestion to ban cloud data ALPRs. Uh we heard concerns about flock corporate policies and we heard about concern for vulnerable community members. Just wanted to sort of see where we were thus far. >> Thank you. Next we have John Zl followed by Anne Fletcher. Thank you, city council. Uh my name is John Zmel. I'm an Isiqua resident. Uh [clears throat] would like to share my perspective on flock as a data uh technology professional who's worked on remote sensing systems similar to this one in the past. Uh, I'll get right to the point. Um, due to the design of flock system, any data gathered in Isiqua would be out of the control of Isiqua's officials. It's impossible to make any meaningful guarantee on what might happen to Isiqua data once it's collected by a camera that is connected to and operated by a nationwide network. We've all been online and experienced how data that is stored uh can be breached. In 2025, there were 4,000 breaches in the US alone. Uh I mentioned this just to help keep in mind that data rarely stays where you hope it stays. Uh so what about flock specifically? Flock is [clears throat] uh unfortunately a poster child for this principle. Uh let me provide some examples from the state of California which I've chosen because they actually have a state law that makes it illegal to share a to share [clears throat] ALPR data uh with outofstate agencies. [clears throat] Yet still uh in Capola in 2025, local flot camera data was accessed in over 3 million outofstate searches, including by immigration enforcement. The police chief of Capola says these were inadvertent and were not the result of any deliberate attempt by city staff to circumvent California law. I believe her. Santa Cruz 2025. The police chief reported the flock safety system inadvertently permitted law enforcement agencies outside of the state of California to search. Referring to their local data, the police chief also added these violations were not known to the Santa Cruz Police Department. Elserto California. Police say that federal agencies gained access to their flock cameras without their knowledge. The police department then worked with Flock to install safeguards to limit access. However, additional accesses accesses by federal agents were discovered again. The police chief says that uh came as a surprise to me. Also, San Francisco, also Richmond, it's happened here in Washington State. It's happened here in King County. [clears throat] I think you get the idea. So I want to be clear that I personally believe that these cities and police departments were trying their best to adhere to their state law only to find that the company the app that they depend on could not deliver. So I believe this is flock specific. Flock doesn't [clears throat] just operate in the town it operates in. It's connected to a nationwide network by uh through its architecture that is centrally controlled by a software company in Atlanta. It's a sharing driven architecture and a sharing driven business model and it can provide the appearance of control but it does not provide real control or security as all these cities have learned the hard way. My suggestion is that a system could be chosen that meets the criteria that we have here in Isiqua, which could be that our data stays here within control of our city officials and our police department, not software engineers 3,000 m away and not opportunistic outofstate agencies. Uh, I'm sure we could find a better tool for the job. Thank you for your time. >> Any hands went up on that? Next we have BJ Alum and David Kappler. Hello. Um my name is BJ Alum. Um I'm a resident of Isiqua for about four years. I live over on Dogwood. Um I want to thank the city council for their attention to this issue so far. I know it's raised a lot of outcry and I do get the sense that the city council is listening um and prioritizing it like it being on the agenda tonight. I really appreciate that and I think it speaks well of the council. Um I also want to encourage the city council to pass as early as possible an ordinance that would explicitly um put in strict guard rails around what kind of ALPR data could even be pursued to be put up in public in Isiqua. Um, I think that people have been pretty clear about features that disturb them. And I would like to see an ordinance um, put in place that specifically prevents technologies that fit that profile from being considered. Um, things like making sure that that data does not go to a sharable uh, queryable national database, that it's only accessible by um, ISQUA officials for known reasons um, related to active serious crime, things like that. So, thank you very much. >> Any hands went up for that comment? >> Okay, next we have Reagan Harper followed by Will Keryotti. Hi, council. My name is Reagan Harper and I live nearby on Newport Way. Um, I appreciate the perspective supporting Flock and thank those who have shared already. Um, I love our little town and I'm so thankful I get to raise um, our children here, my children. I work in the schools and I'm heavily involved with my kids and their friends. Um, and regarding flock cameras, um, I don't think our kids need more cameras and surveillance in their lives. Um, I have five kids ranging from elementary through high school age. Um, uh, including kids who are starting to drive. They're already growing up surrounded by cameras everywhere in stores, homes, cars, public spaces in a world moving so quickly toward a surveillance state. I would love to see our local kids protected from that as much as possible. Um, I was impressed when Lynwood completely shut these systems down due to concerns about the footage becoming public data. Um, to quote a councilwoman in an article from the Lynwood Times in February of this year, the contract with Flock has failed on its most basic requirement, trust. Council was not promptly informed of a data access breach. Promises that the system would not be used for immigration enforcement were broken. Safeguards we were told were in place did not work. With where technology is headed, how do we know safeguards would not be broken in other areas? Um, besides what Lynwood recently experienced with immigration, I think it's important to start putting reasonable limits in place now rather than continuing to normalize more surveillance in everyday community life. I would love to see an ordinance that restricts the types of surveillance technology allowed in Isiqua and for those protections to be in place before any grant money is accepted. Thanks for the work you all are doing and for taking the time to listen. Many hands went up on that comment. >> Uh, hello council members and thank you for the floor. For the record, I'm Will Keryotti. I live in Isiqua and I go to school in Isiqua. I love it here. You may or may not remember, but I spoke about Flock cameras before when we were trying to get them on the agenda. And when I spoke then, I brought up concerns about my own safety as a person who has been, for lack of a better term, stalked. Um, tonight, I'd like to talk about the safety of my friends and neighbors instead. Um, that night when cameras were brought up as a potential agenda item, the phrasing used to characterize the response was a range of opinions. Um, but it wasn't a range. It was a range of reasons. It was people afraid of ICE stalkers, domestic abusers because this data has been leaked before to people that wasn't just government. Um, and there was a lot of reasons to be afraid, not just of vice, but definitely of ice. Um, but sorry, one moment. What the community response was was in a sense unanimity because everyone there had different reasons but everyone there was afraid. Afraid for themselves, for their families, for their friends, for whoever. The council and the police force are meant to serve citizens. and everyone being afraid isn't serving us. Even if we trust our local forces to use these resources responsibly, the resources themselves, flock can't be trusted due to the fact that flock is so lax with their security and flock, the way the system works, it isn't all within our control. Um, I understand that flock could be a convenient tool for in some ways making Isiqua more safe, but it's not the tool we need. The avenue to safety is very, very rarely through convenience. There is a clear line of what should and shouldn't be okay here. And I really urge you to consider the fears you're hearing about from community members today. Thank you for your time. >> Many hands went up on that comment. >> Nathan Paige is the last speaker who has signed up in advance. >> Hi. Uh thank you for hearing everybody's comments today. Uh I'm glad I did not come with uh prepared remarks since I ended up being the very last speaker um of those here in person today. Um but uh to kind of try and underscore what some of uh us are saying um I also would be in support of an ordinance blocking flock specifically and this kind of uh centralized especially third-party privateowned ALPR systems. um to liken this to uh kind of a concept. Um some of my fellow residents here have been saying uh that it we we've heard from members of the police department that it's an issue of trust. Um but it's actually not an issue of trust. Uh we already know that these systems um have poor security, have been abused, uh will be abused again. Um, and it's sort of like, you know, if our police department is like if there's like a guy, our police department is like if there's a guy sitting next to a river and the river is all information on private citizens of the country, our policemen can dip their hands into the river and uh get specific pieces of information now and again. Uh but the question that we the residents are asking is what of the larger river? Uh there are many people who have their hands in this river and uh even if uh we trust uh our own local police department. Uh again I want to underscore that due to the architecture of the flock system. This is a national database. Um other if we install flock system uh cameras into our neighborhood uh we become part of that national system. It is not just that our police department um has access to this but again uh ICE and other uh agencies who have access to this system uh be it in Washington state or clear across the country um can look in and see information relative uh related to uh everybody here uh if you live here. Um so uh that is my larger concern and um let's see yeah even to underscore um part of the mention of uh their poor security um in coverage of flock cameras um uh journalist pieces and even videos by simple YouTubers have featured uh like video clips um that they took directly from flock cameras because as it turns out the security is so poor that um even being in relative proximity to a flot camera gives you uh somewhat easy access. Um it's probably not uh your mother-in-law who is going to be uh accessing this footage, but um anyone who is like relatively determined uh and can do some web searches uh can find out how to do this and accomplish it. So uh I'll access or uh I'll uh reiterate the uh my support also for like a closed loop um system uh such as my fellow resident mentioned. Um if we ourselves control the data or our own police department controls the data then it's relatively uh safe in our own hands and again we would have more say into actually who gets to access it in that case. Uh, thank you. >> Many hands went up for that comment. >> Uh, council president, we do have a few members of the public with us virtually, but none of them have indicated a desire to speak at this time. >> So, we will ask now if anyone who has not signed up wishes to speak this evening, either in person or remotely. And I'll read the additional uh themes that I heard in the second group of speakers. Concerns around cloud data vulnerabilities. Uh lo a need for local data control requirements. A need for an ordinance with data guard rails or a closed loop. Less government surveillance in general. Uh a concern about leaked data potentially endangering stalking victims. And then concerns around native uh national data access. So, I want to thank everyone for their public comments and remind that there will be uh time for additional public comments beyond what we've heard already uh in both of the items that we're going to have this evening. Um and with that, we will move to the first of our items. Um this is a council of the whole meeting, so these are bothformational items. No action will be taken this evening. We're basically acting as a big sevenperson committee at this point. So, our first item this evening is COOM0258, a SOQA climate action plan, presented by Stacy Vin McKinstry, our sustainability manager, and David Rei, our sustainability coordinator. and members of the council. Uh, as mentioned, my name is Stacy Vin McKinstry. I'm the sustainability manager and joined tonight by David Rei, our sustainability coordinator. The 2021 Isakiqua climate action plan was written as a fi it to include a five-year uh update. Tonight, we're here to share with you an overview of the process we have undertaken to update the IAAP, share a summary of major updates, including highlighting a selection of targets and actions, and discuss the next steps for review. The direction we seek from you tonight is how to move forward with the IAAP review and adoption. When staff began the process to update the IAP about a year ago, we anticipated making a few minor changes uh improving connections between some of the actions and targets and cleaning up the measures and how we were reporting to the community. The 2021 plan was well informed by the community and identified a strong vision, goals, and strategies that we wanted to retain. As we embarked on the process, we identified the need for a more significant update and many changes. This came through multiple meetings with committees, boards, and commissions, as well as our research and review of updates to climate plans in neighboring jurisdictions. There were several targets that needed to be refined, and we also wanted to broaden many of the actions to allow for more flexibility to implement the most meaningful and impactful actions over time. One driver for these changes, as I'll uh speak to a little bit more in a few minutes, is the proposal to move to a 10-year plan that required that we build in more flexibility as well as multiple checkpoints throughout the process. Our approach over the last year to update the plan was broken into three phases, and I'll walk through each of these. During the spring and summer of last year, we formed two committees. We really wanted to take a deep dive into some sections of the plan that we thought needed additional work. This was the natural systems section because many of those actions did not link to the target and the target also needed to be reviewed. The other section that we did a deep dive into was the land use and transportation section. That was because many of the existing actions in the 2021 plan were related to the title 18 update which had um happened during this process. We wanted to really take a fresh look at many of the actions in the plan. For the natural systems committee, we invited members of the environmental board, the park board staff and snowqualami tribe to participate for the land use and transportation section that included or committee excuse me that included members of the environmental board, PPC, TAB and staff. During this time, we also met u multiple times with the environmental board on the approach timeline and um process for updating the plan. During the fall and winter, staff worked on revisions to the actions based on the input we had received from the committees and began revising the plan content. We started an in-depth review of the proposed action revisions with our boards and commissions. And we also vetted those actions internally with staff across multiple departments. Our purpose for engaging with TAB, PPC, and the park board was to get an early review of the feedback we'd heard from the committees so that we could then engage with the environmental board, receive their feedback in an iterative process. Excuse me. Mirror Pauly also held a town hall in the fall to share the progress that we had made on IAP implementation and gain input uh from the community. Our next step was to form a metrics committee in the winter. That group began a deep dive into the measures in the plan. The original IAP had a lot of challenging components to measure and we didn't have a lot of clarity on how we were going to measure and report out on implementation. This committee gathered together to propose recommendations and make the measurements simpler and more transparent so we could really demonstrate our progress or lack there of lack thereof progress. The metrics committee was made up of members of the environmental board, TAB, the general public, and staff. In the winter and spring, we worked with students from Gibson High School to complete a survey of youth priorities so we could incorporate that feedback into the plan. We continued to review the actions and target revisions with our boards and commissions and we engaged with the U. PTE committee two times to review those proposed actions. We also continue to vet with department staff. Right. So that is a summary of the process that we've been going through over the last year. Uh next I wanted to turn to summarize some of the major updates that we're proposing for the 2026 ISO climate action plan. I will in just a moment dive a little bit deeper into some of the target and action revisions. So, one of the uh major revisions that we're proposing this plan is removing a lot of the background that described the development that led up to the 21 plan 2021 plan. Instead, we're incorporating the progress that we've made since 2021 in terms of implementation as well as progress towards our targets. As mentioned earlier, we're also proposing a 10-year plan. uh we are including many checkpoints throughout the process to ensure that we are on track or that we can revisit the plan and the actions within if we find ourselves off track. In general, we feel like we know the types of work that needs to be done and we've created actions that provide flexibility so we can um make choices and implement uh the best actions at at the time of implementation. We've also worked to improve the connections between actions, targets, and measures. Um, as discussed previously, there were a lot of targets and actions that we felt were disconnected. We reworked many of those to ensure alignment um with the associated actions and uh to ensure that we have measures we can report out on to council and the community. We have also broadened many of our measures. In the 2021 plan, there were specific actions that called out a particular campaign. Instead, we've um really worked to make those actions more flexible so we can implement those best practices over time. We have vetted and incorporated a selection of actions that we feel are going to be very impactful. This was based on input from our um committees, commissions, boards, and the PTE committee. Um these actions are more policy focused and they will require further review and analysis but we feel like they'll have a large impact in terms of reducing greenhouse gas emissions. We have uh restructured the implementation plan of the IAP to provide more transparency in terms of likely cost when the action would be initiated and who would be the lead whether that's a department or a partner organization. This plan also continues to recognize the absolute essential component of community engagement that is both in terms of calling out specific actions to engage community members as well as tracking that level of engagement. Uh this was really incorporated through a lot of public comment that we had throughout the process as well as environmental board feedback. And then finally, uh, this plan really does call out the need for utility, state, and federal regulations in order for us to meet our targets. We cannot meet those greenhouse gas emission reduction targets with local action alone, and we recognize that in this plan. So, next, I'm going to dive a little bit deeper into uh some of the targets that were updated through this plan. I wanted to start with just a general note about the targets. Uh we have made minor changes to targets throughout the plan. We believe that the targets are attainable based on current knowledge and experiences. However, there's no given that we will meet them. We really need to see major shifts in behavioral in behavior. We need federal, state, and utility policy. Um and with that we do think that the targets presented in the 2026 plan will be attainable. Of course we don't know what changes we might see from technological, political or legal um over the next 10 years that may influence our ability to meet those targets. So I wanted to just touch base on um one of the major targets that we're proposing for revising in this plan. Uh this is our uh tree canopy target that sits within the natural systems and water resources focus area. We underwent many discussions with park board, environmental board staff, uh many public comment on this target to really come up with a revised target that we think is achievable. So our current target is a 55% tree canopy by 2035. And what we've proposed or revised in this plan is instead looked at the number of acres that we would plant uh by 2035 in order to achieve a a tree canopy of 53% by 2050. We do think that this is achievable. It's going to be challenging. Um but according to our um urban forester, the planting acreage is available and we can track our progress towards this target. We also added two new targets to this section. One is looking at our tree distribution and we'd be measuring that through uh looking at a tree equity score across our census blocks by 2035 achieving a 90% tree equity score. Um, and then the other, and I'll just note too that that one really aligns with objectives in our urban forest management plan as well as one of the callouts from our lead for city certification of looking at tree equity. Um, and then we just learned that the state uh also has a goal around tree equity of looking at 75% tree equity score across census, urban census blocks. So, we'd be striving to go a little bit higher than that state goal. Um, in addition for this focus area of natural systems and water resources, we've added a water target. Uh, we didn't previously have any targets around water. So, in consultation with our public works staff, we've included a target for meeting water reduction t um a water reduction goal as identified in our water system plan to ensure that we're consistent with goals that we're setting with the state. Next, I wanted to highlight one of our other focus areas where we've made major changes both to the targets and actions. Um, this is our community resilience and well-being focus area. This was an example of a section of the plan where many of the actions weren't measurable. Um, and we really wanted to ensure that we had both targets that were measurable, um, and we could report out on progress as well as a series of actions that made sense helping our community prepare, respond to, and recover from any climate emergency. Uh, this section was really informed uh, not only by the measures committee, but also in consultation with the environmental board and our emergency manager. Moving one layer deeper to our actions. Um I wanted to note that we have retained uh and clarified some of our most meaningful actions or critical actions throughout the plan that really address our biggest greenhouse gas emissions around buildings and transportations. Um we have really touched um revised many of those actions to make them stronger and more flexible over time. There are a number of new actions that we're introducing in this plan. Uh just to give a snapshot of some of those, they include actions around workforce development, looking at a more dedicated funding stream, uh water conservation programming that was not previously included, uh programs that help address invasive uh vegetation to uh make our tree canopy more resilient to climate change, and then um actions around waste reduction. particularly uh there was interest from the environmental board on single-use plastics. In addition to um highlighting some of those new actions, I wanted to highlight a few of the actions that we think will need further council review and discussion. These actions I raised in particular because they may involve a new policy. While any proposed policy in this plan would undergo additional evaluation to consider impacts, benefits, greenhouse gas reductions, costs to the community or business. Um we want to make sure that the council is comfortable advancing these uh proposed policies in the plan before moving forward. Uh some of these proposed actions also uh there may be a question around our role or the ability for us to advance such an action. Um particularly staff have flagged the um action around uh opportunities and partnerships for acquiring timber sales and whether council would be comfortable including that. So while we are not going to discuss these actions this evening, I am flagging them just to recognize that we uh would like to engage in further council conversation to discuss these actions prior to finalization. So where are we now? Um the environmental board uh at our meeting last month recommended a few additional sections that we include in the plan. Uh we are in the process of preparing those. They relate to uh identifying what we're not able to do in this plan because of for instance legal constraints um as well as a call to action for the community. Um other than uh seeing those two sections, the environmental board essentially has given uh kind of a thumbs up pass of the targets and actions and the draft narrative of the plan. Um and we are also finalizing all the narrative, working on formatting and we anticipate having a full draft plan uh ready for review by the end of May. Um, as mentioned, the environmental board did provide that verbal support for the draft plan. Um, and they anticipate preparing a formal recommendation to council at their June 10th meeting when they'll they will receive that full formatted draft. We are aiming for council approval of the plan by July or within July in order to inform our budget requests for 27 and 28. So tonight, as mentioned, the the question we have before you is um what would you like your next step to be for review? Uh we've proposed a few options. Uh one is to bring back to a committee of the whole on June 8th for a full review of the draft plan and to discuss specific actions or other aspects of the plan that you're um interested in digging into. The second would be option would be to bring to council June 15th for that full review uh prior to making any decision on how to move forward. And then the third option would be to pass back to the PTE committee for further discussion and deep dive um prior to coming back to council. Um and those would be in either early June or July. So, our next steps are finalizing that content and the design of the plan, bringing to the environmental board for final approval and their formal recommendation to council. Um, and then following the pathway that you all determined for us for that review by council um with hopeful adoption in July. With that, we seek uh your input on how to proceed with the approval and adoption of the 2026 isqua climate action plan. >> And with that, I will open [clears throat] to uh questions from council before we take additional public uh comment on this. Deputy Council President Jack. >> Okay. I have a couple questions. Uh, first one, maybe this is a bit of a silly question, but I'm curious why we're calling this a climate action plan when it really is kind of an overarching sustainability plan, right? Like water conservation, single-use plastics, invasive species. It's they're all great things to do and I'm fully in support of those, but that's not it. In my mind, it doesn't really fall under the bucket of climate action. So, I'm just curious about what the rationale was for that. >> Yeah, good question. As we were meeting with the committees and getting input from boards, commissions throughout the year, there were a lot of desires from the community as well as the committee and um board members to incorporate other items that we felt belonged more in kind of a more general sustainability plan. What we've done over the last few months is tried to apply that climate filter and said, does this impact resilience? Is this reducing emissions? Um, so for example, the invasive species, what we asked the proposers of those actions to do is tie that back to climate. And so the tie-in there is reducing invasive species in order to ensure our tree canopy is more resilient to the impacts of climate change is how we frame that in the plan. There are some actions there that were of interest of our boards and commissions to include um probably primarily around the the waste and materials section that council may decide are outside the scope of the climate plan, but we've attempted to apply that climate filter to all the actions. Um and then is there any plan to at any point have an overarching sustainability plan that includes some of the sustainability items that aren't directly climate related? We haven't discussed that. Our work really focuses on climate action and we've worked to contain that within the climate plan. Um within the comprehensive plan, uh there was a lot of content in there that got to um more the wildlife piece. There's been a lot of interest from the community on incorporating more actions around wildlife. um we've incorporated that into the climate plan as it relates to creating that resilience to climate change but at this time I don't believe that there is um any uh work from the administration to develop a general sustainability plan. >> Okay. Thank you. Um and then the last question this one's a bit more specific but I on the slide on some of the changes that were made um you said something like 150 net new acres of trees planted. Can you explain a bit about what that means? For example, you know, if you if we're going to do street trees, is the acreage planted like related to the size of the dirt or is it related to the size of the tree canopy and at what age? If so, what age of tree? >> Yeah. So the way we worked with the urban forest manager on that one is that is not necessarily looking at street te t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t trees, but looking at large open acreage opportunities, for example, at Lake Seamish State Park and if we are to plant um or stay on track of planting up to 150 acres by 2035, um it's believed that the canopy 15 years from then, 10 to 15 years from then would help us reach that 53%. um tree canopy. So um through his analysis, he's really looking at more of those larger open spaces and not necessarily kind of the individual street trees. >> Great. Thank you. >> Other questions of an informative nature. I don't see any. So >> Oh, I'm sorry. I I was uh I was channeling uh prior prior uh council member Hall and just you know doing that last minute thing. >> Timing is everything. >> Yeah. Yeah. Thank you. Um Stacy, appreciate the presentation. When you're talking about the dates, um is there a deadline or anything that would urge us to go sooner rather than later? >> Not in my opinion. I think for us, we would really like to have the final plan in that direction before the end of July as we advance our budget requests internally to make sure what we're requesting um aligns with the updated climate plan. >> Okay. And with that, you know, what are you really looking to get out of us at a future cow council or PTE committee that we couldn't provide as feedback tonight and that would be needed before a final approval? >> I think we would like to dig in a little bit deeper to some of the targets that we have made modifications like the tree canopy target. Um, and then some of those actions that I highlighted, I think we feel having additional council input would be valuable. We have not with the PTE committee, we didn't discuss the targets. We looked at particular actions and kind of looking at those big impactful actions. Um, so having a little bit more of a dialogue working session for that feedback. Um, and then uh also being able to present to you the full formatted plan. uh this evening we just provided the implementation plan which is our list of actions but um you all haven't seen that full formatted plan so making sure you get eyes on that prior to to council. >> Okay. Thank you. >> Any other questions? >> All right. And uh so with that uh we will return to public comment if there's public comment and I know there is because we have a couple of people who were who are at the top of the list because they were held over from the from the general public comment. Uh so uh clerk if you'll walk us through that. >> Sure. First we have Annne Fletcher. >> [laughter] >> Good evening. Good to see all of you. I did send detailed comments already and so I'm not going to go through all that tonight. Um, but I did want to add a couple of things that I thought of after I sent those. You know how your mind keeps going. Um, the um the area of buildings and energy is where I'd like to focus. uh number one and that is it's really hard to see how the actions that we have will get us to our targets um reducing the uh transferring transitioning from to clean energy. If you think about a heating system in a house lasting about 20 years and if we start transitioning people when they need a new heating system, you could estimate that approximately 20 years it will take. And if we don't get in place ways to do that that really work um that are not just a choice that people makes or maybe they happen to hear about it uh then we aren't going to make those targets even in in 20 years. Uh that's why I feel like this plan needs to have strong uh strong actions uh and some of the actions around our commercial buildings. How are they going to transition? our small commercial buildings. We have a state program for the large ones. Uh residential, we have a great program. How is that going to expand enough uh for the energy smart east side which is now has a new name I think but uh how is that going to expand enough uh to make this transition? Uh and so I think we need to look at degree of implementation uh and that is that is where the proof will come in. Um the um the critical action uh number three in the people for climate action uh uh the critical actions that I sent to you the um small commercial buildings I mentioned uh home energy standards um or something like that even if we can't do that exact thing uh the state has tried to pass that three times and it hasn't gone through uh something more I believe needs to be done or we're not going to get there. Um and so that's my my biggest concern. And we didn't have a special committee that worked on that. We didn't we don't we we had a committee on natural systems. We had committee on on a lot of these things that are not our big emitters. We really need to have something done in that area. I believe some kind of think tanker come together. Um and then the only other comment I wanted to make was on the one of the critical actions called uh public engagement or public education. People for climate action is really really interested in this and has uh worked on a um uh an outline of uh what what need information and what are some different ways we can do this? How can we partner with cities each chapter with each city? uh how can we partner regionally like we've done with the energy smart east side. Uh and we're uh ready to um to go with that and want to re-energize. I think climate needs to be re-energized. If I could get as many people as came tonight to come for climate. Woohoo. That would be great. So that's what we'd like to do and we're raring to go to help and work with uh Stacy and David to do that. So, thank you. >> Thank you, clerk. >> David Kappler. >> Good evening. David Kappler, 255 Southeast Andrews Street. Um, I hear all about climate by Ann Fletcher constantly and uh amazed at the amount of time and energy that she's devoting to uh working on our climate and she's got great partners. You have great partners with the staff in working on climate. Um I'm all for that. The tree the tree initi in initiatives and many other initiatives that the city is working on is much appreciated. My the one area I'm I keep getting concerned is assuming climate is not going to get better. It's going to get drier uh warmer is fire. And we got a lot of people on slopes that uh fire travels much better uphill than across the flats. And we have a lot of a lot of fuel out there and we need to be doing that. My personal experience with fire and putting out fires was almost 50 years ago, but it was in Eastern Washington and um it still can remember those incidents where I was the uh a first responder but unofficial and um we need to we need to really be working with with with that to uh make sure we we do the best we can and thank you for great work the council's doing and the staff is doing on this effort. Thank you. >> Thank you. So, number of hands went up on that comment >> and a few went up on the previous comment as well. >> No one online's indicating a desire to speak. >> Does anyone else from the public who has not signed up wish to speak uh on this particular uh measure this evening either in person or electronically? All right. So, back to deliberation. We have uh three options in front of us uh as suggested paths uh to return to council and I would be open to a conversation about uh which of those would we prefer. >> Council member Walsh. >> Thank you. Um just recognizing that this uh first of all came through PD and we had a good conversation and actually held it back for another conversation on what more we could do around greenhouse gas reduction. So I appreciate working with staff on that. Um my my first and overarching feeling on all of this is just appreciation that we're taking it seriously and that we're getting the community input and the feedback. um on the things that are important. Um I do want to say I think we could tighten things up just a little bit to really focus on the climate areas. I appreciate that there are community interests um for some of the other areas. But as much as that is the case, there's also community interest and as was demonstrated by the people for climate action um report on like what more can we do about the really serious stuff like like the things that are causing our world to burn. Um so making sure that we devote the most attention there is really important to me. Um, I also appreciate you highlighting, you know, some of the ways that you are addressing and changing the targets um, so that you're really looking at the leading metrics, not just the lagging metrics. I think on that tree canopy one, that was a difficult idea for us because it's like, well, trees take a while to get to canopy point. So recognizing that okay, if it's not going to get to that point until a future idea, the fact that we have to work on a certain number of plantings now um is a great recognition of that. And so I'll be looking for um other areas like that. Um, as far as the dates, I guess I would express a slight preference to wait until after the envir environmental board's written approval um is available in case there's going to be any um you know comments from them about particular areas of focus. Um if we feel like we can get that another way, I'm fine to do it earlier. Um, so I don't have a strong preference on date other than waiting beyond that June 10th and I would be interested to hear from other council members if there are any preferences. >> Thank you. Other comment, Deputy Council President Jay, >> thank you and thank you staff for all your work on this thus far. I actually almost have kind of the opposite reaction to the climate action versus sustainability plan. Like I'm actually totally okay with rebranding this as a sustainability and climate action plan so that we can incorporate some of these other things that are also critically important. I mean that's just my personal opinion. Take it or leave it. Um I also I think I really like the focus on tree equity across census tracks rather than just focusing on tree canopy. Trees and cities are mostly useful in so far as they provide benefits to people, right? Like if you're outside and it's really hot like it was today, you're like, "Wow, I wish there was a tree on the street to keep me in the shade." And honestly, planting a bunch of trees in Lake Sammer State Park doesn't really do anything to provide that benefit to people. Um, which, you know, that doesn't mean we shouldn't do it, but I do think that tree equity metric is really important to me. Um, I guess in so far as how this should come back to us, I'm I'm kind of agnostic. I think we had wanted to bring this to the full council because you know I think we'd had maybe one or two touches in committee and wanted to bring service this to the whole council given that sustainability and climate action is a huge priority for the city of Isiqua. I think we're probably one of the only cities that has sustainability as one of our strategic priorities. Um so want to make sure that you know we're giving the attention that it deserves. Um, so I'm I'm open to either reviewing it in uh committee or in full counsel again, but want to hear what other council members have to say on that. Thank you, >> Council Member Adair. >> Yeah, I think to throw in a vote for something, I think I'm leaning towards option one for the committee of the whole in that I feel like there is enough uh material in there that would create a fair amount of discussion amongst all of us. I know I personally already have general questions about some of the of thoughts about this especially when we get into a lot of the larger proposed actions and I'm not a member of PTE. So like it feels like this this uh plan has a lot of discussion points for the whole council and thus that seems like one of the better uh options to get that level of discussion and input from us as a whole because I think there is enough here to have a larger discussion. So, that would be my vote for it. >> Thank you, Council Member Nichols. >> Yeah, I I will I'll first of all, thank you for the presentation. That was great as always. Um, I'll save my comments on the the substance of it for a later discussion, but just as for the specific question, when do we want to talk about it? Um, I agree with Council Member Adair. I think this would be useful for the committee the whole um there's a lot of cross cutting stuff in here and uh while I would be happy to see us address it in PTE I and as a member of that committee I would be happy to there I think it would be more useful assuming there's other interest by other council members to bring it to the committee of the whole as well or instead >> any other comments council member Boyd >> thank you um I think I'm switching I was initially uh ready to let this um have the environmental board um have their you know final us to get the official version and I'm really interested in that. It sounds like they're doing a call to action and I think that's incredibly important because this is the climate action plan but um uh I think I'm being swayed. Um, so if we get it before us to um another full council, I am also not on PTE, then um I would be interested in that discussion as well. >> Thank you, Council Member Walsh. I will be willing to be swayed. Um, and partially because I think we have better discussions at committee of the whole rather than a full council meeting. And hearing that there are members of council who are not on PD who want to contribute to that, I think I will throw my hat in the ring for option one. I see a thumbs up from council member Joe and uh I'm happy to decision as well also from deputy council president Jang. All right. So I think you have your feedback. Uh any closing comments from anybody on council? Council member Boyd. >> Yes. Can I also just say I forgot to mention that um thank you so much for your work on this. um it passed through when I was on the transportation advisory board and I um know that some of our feedback was to um just make sure that we're crosswalking with what's already in our existing plans and I can see that um in uh the materials that we got today and uh I also really appreciate the response to you know going in at first uh with more of a light touch and then upon getting that community feedback of want wanting to like know let's do a real bigger revision. I just really appreciate that responsiveness. Council member Adair. >> Same. I did want to echo I didn't have a thank you in my comment earlier and did want to commend the work that went into this the work that went into the pack materials. There was a lot here since I was not a part of the you know the 2021 plan and I could already kind of see so many elements of what had changed. So this was very informative for me and so very good work on everything you've done so far. >> All right. I don't see any other comments. So thank you very much. The administration has what they were looking for to be city administrator. We do. Thank you. >> All right. And with that, we will move to COOM0262, Isiqua Police Department Congressional Community Appropriations Grant. We're going to have a number of folks uh help us on this this evening. Uh leading us off and and as ring leader, Dale Marky Crimp, assistant to the city administrator. We're also going to hear from Ryan Smith, prime analyst and mobile friends exam examiner. And uh remotely, we also have Phil Nef from the University of Washington. So, uh, Dale, take it away. >> Thank you, Council President. Uh, members of the city council, fresh back from vacation, and it is so good to see you all. Um, tonight, the administration is reintroducing for your consideration information related to a federal grant focused primarily on replacing and upgrading police department tasers along with a small investment in an interview room camera system. These are practical tools that directly [clears throat] support officer and community safety, officer accountability, and effective policing. Acceptance of these grant dollars was originally approved by the city council more than a year ago. However, due to changes in um and delays at the federal level, appropriation of the grant dollars did not move forward on that original timeline. And in that time since, circumstances and community conversations here in Isiqua as well have evolved. The original grant proposal included uh money for ALPR, automated license plate reader technology. And since that time, we've heard significant public concern regarding privacy, data retention, oversight related to that technology, specifically flock camera technology. Given those concerns and recognizing that thoughtful policy development and strong data safeguards need to preede any tool, uh the administration is not moving forward with that portion of the proposal at this time. Additionally, as you'll learn this evening, uh the price of tasers, like almost everything else in our world, has gone up significantly in the last year. And given that taser replacement was the primary need, this update updated cost precludes consideration of using any of the grant dollars for ALPR technologies. And lastly, the city is currently in the process of recruiting and selecting a new police chief. Um, and the administration believes it's important to have any future chief um in place before we have any further discussion of ALPR technology. Instead, we're bringing a more focused request centered on the immediate operational and safety needs uh of our police department while allowing for additional time and community discussion. And I think most importantly, policy work regarding any future consideration of any automated license plate reader technology or system. This evening, you're going to hear from several, as Coun pres as Council President Mart said, several um public safety and uh professionals and uh a researcher or expert as he was referred to. Um I've had the pleasure of reading the work uh today. First, we'll hear from our city crime analyst and mobile forensic examiner. What a cool title. Ryan Smith, who will provide more information about the grant and application process. One of our police sergeants, Sergeant Asbel, who will discuss current taser technology and its role in offering officer and community safety. And Commander Bava from the city of Kent will share information about how their jurisdiction has implemented and used ALPR technology. We'll also hear from researcher Phil Nef from the University of Washington Center for Human Rights, which has done research into how border patrol has accessed flock necks network within Washington state in different ways to pursue civil immigration enforcement with and without the cooperation or knowledge of the owners of those flock systems. So with that, I will turn it over to Ryan Smith for the presentation and discussion. >> Thank you. I'm going connect my commu computer here. [clears throat] I'm going to share my screen here so you guys can see everything. All right. So, hello everyone. My name is uh Ryan Smith and I am your local civilian crime analyst and mobile forensic examiner with the Isiqua Police Department. I'm here to talk to you all about uh all of the work that our our police department has done in putting into this congressional community appropriations grant, how we began the work on this and what it currently is, which Dale has uh spoken to quite well actually. Thank you, Dale. I also want to take a moment. I think this is very important that I do this right now. I want to take a moment to fully acknowledge each and every one of you guys who have spoken. It took a lot of courage to speak your peace to all of us very publicly. um not everyone is able to share those those concerns and they may have some fears and I want to say thank you each of you for sharing what you have all of you I've heard that uh I I truly do hope that when you hear what I have to say that may hopefully assuage some of your some of your fears a little it. All right, let's move forward. And I do apologize everybody. Public speaking is not my forte. So sorry. Okay. So the purpose of this discussion, the information that I'm going to be bringing you is to provide a background surrounding the application for and the recent award of the 2026 Washington State Community Appropriations Grant for the Isiqua Police Department. The rationale behind this is that uh you know this is brought before council as the amount of funding is over $100,000 and requires the additional approval for the acceptance of the funding as the funds are used on safety technology specifically conducted energy devices only. Uh these are more commonly known as tasers as Dale had just mentioned. I'll be referring to them as conducted energy devices. Um I do want to understand and and point out though that originally the first iteration of the grant did include ALPR cameras uh at our freeway entrances for investigative follow-up at the time. But this is perfect timing to you know kind of discuss information regarding such technology again and what it can and cannot do publicly. But before we dive into the history of the grant and the process locally, it's important to discuss what the grant is and where we're at currently as it stands. So, the grant funding source, the grant application was submitted to the community appropriations request for funding from the Department of Justice's burn discretionary community project funding or the burn discretionary grants program. The burn discretionary grants program, which is a mouthful to say, uh allocates funding for discretionary grants to improve the functioning of the criminal justice system, to prevent or combat juvenile delinquency, and to assist victims of crime other than compensation. uh which shall be made available for the Office of Justice programs, burn projects and in spec uh specified amounts for community project funding or congressionally directed spending. And it is under the community project funding and congressionally directed spending uh portion to which the police department submitted a project request via the state representatives uh representatives community appropriations funding requests. And before I continue forward, I really do want to uh emphasize that the process to even apply for the grant is highly competitive and a selective process. Once approvals for securing the funding locally were achieved last year, we then had to go through a review and approval process for the eighth congressional district, state review and approvals, and then a final federal review for congressional funds to be allocated to us. And to be fair, there is still more process for that. Um, but all of that is for applying for funding. We were one of, I believe, 15 chosen to be moved forward locally. And I believe we're all aware that in the highly politicized atmosphere that is the federal landscape right now, uh, honestly then and now, uh, securing these funds was no small feat. All right. So the grant project presently as it currently stands, the grant title is the Isiqua Police Department bodywn cameras project uh equipment project and they bless you and the amount requested is $452,477. The summary is as listed and I apologize this will sound very boring. Uh the city of Isiziqua police bodywn cameras equipment project would help obtain necessary bodywn camera incorporated conducted energy devices CED for law enforcement officers of the department. The project seeks to enhance community and officer safety, promote transparency, and collect evidence through the use of bodywn camera equipment that would enable officers to use less lethal means and introduce deescalation in use of force through the introduction of conducted energy devices. The outcomes and expectations are as fourth. The uh the outcomes expected include a greater ability to document law enforcement interactions and collect evidence for trial with CEDs that allow for the bodywn camera to automatically turn on when conducted energy when the conducted energy device is pulled out as well as the increased deescalation through the use of less lethal means to reduce risk to both law enforcement and potential suspects. The city of Isiziqua, its population, and its law enforcement will jointly benefit from the implementation of the project, as well as other entities such as the prosecutor's office and other law enforcement agencies with whom the department engages in the course of serving the public. And our federal nexus for this grant was section 501 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968. So in short, the police department's grant is requesting funds to purchase non-lethal conducted energy devices which include the integration with our body cam system. So now let's dive into this is the the whole timeline of what we're working with. So, we'll dive into this process of the grant submission. Starting at the very beginning, uh this is the first section here in blue. Uh is where we're going to start off. This is prior to March 17th, 2025. Uh where the Isqua Police Department began with drafting two separate grants prior to the submission process. One was for CEDs, the conducted energy devices, and the other was for the use of ALPR cameras. So, we'll start there. I also think this is where the most interest is. So, to be respectful of my uh co-presenters here, uh we're going to start there, but I have one slide before I call on you guys. So, the two separate, if I can hold just one second, Council Member Walsh. >> Yeah. Can you go back a slide? Oh, yes. I'm just waiting for it to come up. Great. So, this suggests that the city had a draft of two separate grants before coming to the city council in March of 2025 to seek approval for funding. Is that correct? That is correct. we never move forward with the grants and so that's why they never actually uh were submitted because we didn't actually submit two separate grants. [snorts] Uh it was drafted because we wanted to look at both the CEDs and also ALPRS in the process uh which I'll address in uh a couple of slides so you'll hear it again there. Um we had actually received feedback from the panel uh with the 8th congressional district who suggested that after looking through justifications and everything they really thought it made more sense to have only one grant combined and then with that feedback then we said okay let's work on this and then let's bring this to city council. So when that was brought to city council on March 17th, 2025 or to the services, safety, and parks committee before that, was it ever mentioned to either of those groups that the city was seeking outside funding or grants for these areas? >> Uh, yes, to my knowledge, it was. >> Okay. I was not on the services, safety, and parks committee, but >> I was told that there was no funding for this and that thus our approval of receiving that services, safety, and parks report was going to result in no action. Um I don't know if there is any other deputy city administrator. Do you know if that was Oh, >> sorry. You go ahead. You >> if the grant was mentioned. >> So I was going to say that uh before and I apologize for for interrupting uh the video and I re-reviewed the the video from the first one and we can go back. I can go fast forward to that slide if you'd like to. Um there so there were two meetings. There was actually one in February and then there was another on March 17th and the meeting in February had noted that we did not actually you know we didn't have the funding itself but we could move forward for getting the funding and then at the March 17th meeting is when everyone had appro gone through and voted for approval to do it which was unanimous >> clarifying that was a consent agenda vote, including several other areas. We were not voting specifically on accepting that or suggesting that we move forward. >> Deputy City Administrator, >> thank you. Uh we're going to have to go back and just make sure we review all of those meetings and understand exactly what the asks were. So, it's difficult to reconstruct that timeline right here. Um, but we're going to need a little bit of time just to make sure that we're providing council accurate information. >> We can definitely go back through that. I do have a slide though um listing the outcomes from both of those meetings which I will be happy to go through when we get to that slide. >> So, >> oh, another question. >> Yes, Council Member Nichols. >> Okay. my question. So you've got up here that this is a draft of two separate grants and then the next slide which is really what my question is on so you can go one forward as well. >> Yes, let's move forward. >> I guess why are we discussing that it was two separate grants because what we'll be asked to vote on is a single grant and that single what we'll be asked to vote on is a single grant and that single grant includes both of these items in it. >> No, it doesn't. >> The grant does. >> No. So the uh the grant actually only has funds for the conducted energy devices. >> I'm sorry. The grant application, let's be clear, the grant application includes both of these both of these. It's not two separate grants, right? Because we are going >> No, it is not two separate grants. >> So we are going to be asked to vote on a single grant and that single grant includes both of these items. >> No. So uh and that's something that >> Were they removed from? Yes, it was removed from the grant. >> So, I know this sounds a little confusing. Um, my next slides do address this. >> So, I have read this. I do want to be very clear. So, it was it removed from the grant or is it removed from the currently proposed purchase plan? >> That's an excellent question. I would say probably from the currently proposed. Uh we did go back and discuss it with the uh with the panel and they said that they were more than fine with just paying for the tasers. In fact, tasers since I haven't gotten to the slides yet uh I want it to be known the tasers actually or the conducted energy devices those uh account for 99% of the entire grant. So it is >> well depending on how we decide to spend it. And the the the reason I'm asking this is it it is important from a timing perspective. We will potentially have multiple votes about this topic and related topics including council guardrails on it. So I wanted to be very clear about >> what this grant even there we have statements about what we would like to do with it. But for clarity >> the grant did include both and I think that's that's clear. >> Originally the grant included both CEDs and ALPR cameras. >> Yes. >> And I will originally Yes. Okay. >> So, and then now it is it is just CEDs. >> Our proposal is I I we are voting on a thing. I want to be very clear. So, we we are voting on a grant that had both. So, we I I'm going to I'm going to try to insist on the last word on that unless it's someone else wants to chime in and say that that's not true, that the grant did not does not include both. >> Council Nichols, your interpretation is correct. The grant would allow us to purchase those things, but we get to make the decision on what we purchase at this point. >> Yes. And the thought was tasers or conducted energy devices. The police department I would like to move forward with this very clearly. We we really need conducted energy devices [clears throat] and that is a priority and in the rest of the slides I'm hoping that that will be very clear. Okay. So really quickly quick summary on the two separate so that it's what you see here for full disclosure cuz we're trying to be transparent of what this actual process included. This is where we started. Originally the police department had two forms of public safety technology both serving very different purposes that would benefit the community uh that we wanted to explore funding options for CEDs and LA ALPRs. The grant itself included all forms of public safety technology and so we originally wanted to submit them separately. As will be mentioned later, it was suggested during the submission process that we combine both into one as both were considered worthy in our justifications. This here is a high-level review of both, but we have asked a few subject matter uh experts to come and take a moment to share information regarding both subjects a bit more in depth with you. For the CEDs, we requested Axon Taser 10s to cover all current patrol and correctional officers on staff. Uh, presently, we have outdated CEDs that cover only patrol staffing levels from uh over a decade ago. Current models have many features, including double the range of previous CEDs, allowing safer distance between officers and subjects, improved accuracy, and even more importantly, the integration with standardized body cam technology to manage event firing logs uh with increased uh transparency, additional training to enhance use of force decision-making confidence and accuracy under stress for all officers both on patrol and in our correctional facility, which not everyone knows, we do have actually a jail downstairs in the police department. Uh, and this is a huge benefit to both the safety of our officers and to the community we interact with. Additionally, uh, the use of bodywn camera CEDs allows for greater transparency in our interactions with the community. The ability to record incidents as they unfold provides an unbiased account of events, helping to resolve disputes and build public trust in law enforcement procedures. The estimated quote uh issued to replace all CEDs was at the time that we received the quote $378,976.38. Uh this represents 84% of the total amount requested. The second grant was for the installation and one-year lease fee for 12 AL ALPR cameras to be placed on the perimeters of town on freeway entrances and exits prioritizing the exits that we see the most criminal activity uh exiting on to be exclusively used for investigations of criminal offenses locally. in particular both commercial and residential burglaries as well as for other property crimes for which traditionally about 70% of our local crime consists of. The estimated quote for this was 70, excuse me, $73,500, bringing the total to $452,000 uh and $452,477, representing only 16% of the total amount requested. And that is why the grant was originally for $452,477, which I think speaks a bit to your original question, uh Nicholls. So, let's go quickly into CEDs. >> M, Miss Smith, I actually have one question before you move on. >> So, um, I believe that on the 15th, um, we're going to see a proposal from the administration that goes 99% for CEDs, 1% for interview cameras. >> Yes. >> Um, were interview cameras part of the original grants? And if not, can we use that money for interview cameras? >> The original uh grant did not include the interview cameras, but we are allowed to use that as a camera technology and that enhances public safety. >> Thank you. >> Yes. All right. So, I would like to ask uh our esteemed Sergeant Asell to come up and uh discuss. Okay. What are CEDs? Sergeant, thank you for joining us this evening. >> Hi, members of the council, members of the community. Thank you for the opportunity to come and talk to you today. Uh, I do just want to take a brief moment. Um, thank you for being engaged in the community and being willing to come and speak. uh worked here for 18 years. A lot of you spoke um passionately, which I deeply appreciate, and a lot of you also expressed your trust in our local police department. Um that is what makes our police department successful and makes our community successful. So, I just wanted to take a minute to express my appreciation for that. So, uh I'm here to talk about tasers, CEDs, uh or CEWs. I'm going to refer to them as tasers because, uh it's the easiest for it to come out of my mouth. So, um, like I said, I've worked here for 18 years. We have had tasers since I started. We started with, uh, the X26, which is the model prior to the one that we have currently. Um, and it's out of commission. It's not used anymore. Uh, the the CEDs, they're used by us. They're a less lethal tool uh that we use to um subdue um potentially dangerous um individuals and provides us basically the opportunity to use something other than what would potentially be lethal lethal force. Just briefly about kind of how it actually works. Um so if we draw our our taser weapon, we'll arm it. Um and then if you pull the trigger, it sends out it sends two probes out. So, the way our X2s work, um, basically the top probe will go out and the bottom probe will come out at an angle that is, um, slightly lower. Um, it's a fixed distance between the two probes as they come out that gets larger as it goes further away. Um the darts, if you have successful contact, they'll make two points of entry into an individual and it basically delivers a high voltage but low electrical p pulse that basically just co causes all the muscles to to tense up and it makes them have to cease whatever action they're doing. As long as you have a good spread between where the two probes are, uh the it um each time that you pull the trigger, the taser runs for a 5-second cycle and then automatically shuts off. And during that 5-second cycle, when somebody is under the power of the taser, it's uh provides us an opportunity to go and get and get them into what we would call a position of disadvantage. Basically, where we're able to make it so that they can't keep accessing the weapon they were trying to access. they can't continue fighting. Um, and it just uh basically gives us an opportunity to be able to take somebody into custody or detain them in a in a much safer manner. The uh I'm going to talk quickly about what we have currently. Um, so as you can see on the screen, um, we have X2s. X2s came out in 2011. It took us a couple years to get them. After that, um, we phased them in. So, initially our uh just our patrol had them and our um corrections officers had the old style of taser still, which um we don't like to see because we like to have one consistent weapon among anybody who's um potentially going to be using or within the police department. Also, it makes it a lot simpler for training. So, we can make sure that everybody is getting the same training on the same um type of less lethal weapon that we're using. Again, the X2s are it's not reflected on here because this is sort of like decreased, but in between the 2011 and the 2023 release of the Taser 10, there's actually two other weapons that were that were included. So, there's a an X26P and then also a Taser 7. So, we're at least two generations behind. Um, I know for example, we had uh one of our one of our corrections officers just recently went through training and usually they have about 30 seats in the training classes and we were one of two in the in the class that still had these old style weapons and basically taser's not even didn't even really cover it at all during the training. So, um, again, pretty antiquated. Um, and there's a just a lot better technology out there. um a lot better transparency uh a lot better access to um you know the data that would come from it. There's a lot better um basically it gives a a loud warning alert anytime that you activate it which is something these don't have. And then also the activation of our body cameras. We all have the body cameras now. Um and it basically if you were to pull the new TAS 10 it activates any body camera within a certain radius around um the incident that's occurring. So this is a quick we'll see if this video plays about neuromuscular incapacitation and it's basically what we talked about where the two probes make impact with an individual and what that um what that effect is. >> Oh thank you If you've read about taser technology, no doubt you've come across these three letters, NMI. NMI stands for neuromuscular incapacitation. NMI is simple. Basically, we send a signal to your muscles telling them to flex. This is the same technology you see in off-the-shelf muscle stimulators used for rehab and muscle therapy. Everyone has electric signals that travel throughout their nervous system. It connects all the sensors in your body, your eyes, your ears, your nose, the touch sensors in your skin. And all these signals are converted to electric signals sent through your nerves up into your brain. It's an insanely complex symphony. And your brain is a conductor moving all elements of your body with these electrical impulses. These electric pulses have a low current and they're really quite safe, but they're very effective at incapacitating a subject and stopping threats quickly. Now, depending on how far apart the two electrodes are, NMI may be partial if the probes are close together or it can affect the entire body. Now, the greater the distance between the two probes, the greater the likelihood of total NMI. With Taser 10, we introduced a new concept of single trigger, single probe deployment. This means users can deploy one probe at a time to create exactly the spread that will give you the greatest opportunity to induce NMI. Awesome. Um, so as you saw in the video, um, the Taser 10s, they have, um, 10 cartridges in there, and it allows us to, um, fire probes and and target them specifically, which is great because basically for it to be impactful, we need that spread distance on an individual so that it actually gets the neuromuscular incapacitation as opposed to just something localized where it might just impact the small area where it's uh, where it's affected. And then also the other um big difference for us is the 45 ft range that it just allows us um a less lethal option at a further distance. 25 ft is not that far away. And also since the probes that come out on our current tasers are fixed, it's a it's really easy to miss because the as the spread gets gets larger and larger, you can't control that bottom probe. And if we have the the Taser 10s, um it just allows us for a lot more accuracy and for use in situations that we would potentially not have access to a less a less lethal tool and we would only have access to a lethal weapon. And this just provides another um safer uh tool for our community and also for the officers. It's fully integrated with Axon Evidence, which is what we have for our body cameras. Um, in terms of usage at the police department, I just looked it up today. In the last 5 years, we've had 12 taser deployments. Um, so, and then in the last three years, we've had about seven. So, we're just averaging about um just over two per year. Um, and they are I've been tased. It hurts. It's unfortunate for the five seconds and then you you feel you feel okay afterwards. I've watched numerous people get tased in training. It hurts, but I would take that over pepper spray or any other less lethal tool in a heartbeat. Um, and it just it it's a lot safer for our officers and it's a lot safer for the community. and having them uh the the new technology with the taser tens will allow for more transparency and uh and it'll keep our officers safer and it'll it'll keep our community safer and the X2s that we have are at the end of their life and we will need to replace them in the very near future um one way or another. So um that's all I have. Again, thank you for your time and consideration of of this issue. Any uh council member Adair? >> Uh in terms of the volume, um I mean is >> in ter uh I was trying to figure out a question in terms of like how many are you getting for how many officers in terms of >> one per officer? Oh, good question. Yeah. So one single one single um we so we carry them uh like each officer would carry one on their person and then each of our corrections officers would have one as well. Um and then we would need some spares. So I would say you know a certain number of spares sometimes if one goes down you have to send it back. >> Okay. So this plan covers enough for all of the officers currently that you have. Okay. >> Yes. >> Council member Boyd. >> Does it cover I don't know if we have uh vacancies. Would it cover any like all officers currently assigned plus if we have if there are vacancies? Are you? >> Yes. >> Okay. Yeah. All all of the all of the allotted spots that we have filled or not, we would it would have enough for all of them. >> Okay. Thank you. I have a few more questions. Um, does the current taser certification the officers have, would it still be, if we get these upgraded ones, would they have to undergo training again to use them or it's covered by the current certification? >> Yeah, great question. Uh the Taser instructor certification covers all of the Taser models and then internally as an agency our instructors would conduct the transition course to move from the X2s to the to the Taser 10s. So there would be a a training process internally within there especially just because of how different the the two tools are that that it would be a robust transition process for everyone to get really comfortable. Can I ask a specific question within that? Would you have to undergo being tasered again? >> Would say that one more time. >> Would you have to Would you have to undergo being tasered again in order to get the new model? >> No. And thank you. [laughter] >> Just wanted to thanks for checking. >> And I had one more question about the interaction with the body cams. If you are coming to a scene and you turn your just out of instinct you turn your camera on and if a taser is being deployed in that instance um what is the interaction? What if you already have your camera on and you are does it then undo that? Okay. >> No. Okay. >> No, it would just be if you're if your camera was off or if somebody in the in the >> kind of like around the vicinity I don't remember exactly what the space is, but it activates all of them. >> Okay. Thank you. >> Yeah. Thank you. [clears throat] Council member Boyd, I I I love the idea of questions that presuppose we get to our full staff of uniformed officers. Those are always great questions to have. Hope springs a turn. >> Uh other questions uh for Sergeant Aspel. >> Nope. Thank you so much. >> Thank you. >> All right. So for the second speaking point, I uh am asking Commander Baba with the Kent Police Department to come up and speak to how they are utilizing uh ALPR. >> Commander, thank you for joining us today. >> You bet. Good evening, council president and council members. Thank you for having me. As noted, I was asked to come and speak about the city of Kent's ALPR program, the automated license plate technology program. I'm our operational technology commander, which means I oversee our ALPR ALPR program as well as another uh a number of other technology initiatives. So, briefly, I want to talk about the history of ALPR in the city of Kent. We began using mobile ALPR technology in Kent in 2008. These were cameras that were affixed to patrol cars and they were primarily used to look for stolen vehicles. Not listed on this slide is that we added stationary automated traffic safety cameras in 2013. Many people know these as red light cameras or school zone speed cameras, but they are using ALPR technology. Those were authorized by the state legislature in 2005. So, we've had those for about 20 years in our state and the city of Kent began using those in 2013. In 2023, we added stationary ALPR cameras that are not used for enforcement in the term in terms of tickets. So, these are cameras that capture license plates that pass the vehicles and then store that data for a temporary amount of time and then can be used in investigations. They also receive alerts from databases such as the uh previously it was NCIC which is the federal database where stolen vehicles are listed, wanted fugitives are listed, missing persons, amber alerts, things like that. So when those cars would pass the camera, an alert could go out to any officer that within our city, within our system that had chosen to receive those alerts, they would receive that alert in almost real time that the uh that car featuring that missing person or that wanted fugitive or that stolen vehicle had just passed the camera. So some of the differences that we implemented in 2023 was the deployment plan. So, previously I mentioned we used mobile ALPR cameras on patrol cars and then we added stationary cameras. So, the deployment plan that really changed things for us was installing them at entrances to the city primarily along with a couple that were on some of our highest traffic volume roadways. This allowed the city to have a good awareness of cars that were coming into the city and passing those cameras at all our major entrances to the city. and this aided in investigations as I'll get into in just a moment. Uh the second difference is that these cameras allowed us to do vehicle descriptor searches as opposed to just strictly a full license plate search. So, as you may imagine, it's very common for a crime to occur, a citizen who reports the crime to see a vehicle and have a description of the vehicle, but not the full license plate. So, they might tell us it was a blue Toyota Corolla or something like that. or maybe they saw one letter in the license plate but not the entire license plate. These cameras allowed us to do a search so we could look for all blue Toyota Corollas that began with the letters ABC for example and then have wild cards for the remaining digits. What this allowed us to do was what we call engage in precision policing. So, previously when we might have a vehicle description, a blue Toyota Corolla for example, it was not uncommon for officers to begin looking for blue Toyota Corollas and suddenly when you're looking for a blue Toyota Corolla, you find them everywhere. And then officers begin stopping blue Toyota Corollas and engaging with members of the public who may or may not be the suspect. As you can imagine, this also sometimes leads to negative perceptions of the police department. uh whether the accusation is we're engaging in profiling or perhaps because the crime was a reported crime of violence, the initial engagement between the officer and the citizen might be heightened uh because of a concern that a weapon might be involved or something like that. By knowing the exact vehicle we're looking for through a, for example, a vehicle description search or a partial license plate search where we can now get a photo of the one and only blue Toyota Corolla that was in that area within that time frame of the crime down to maybe several minutes. Now we know the exact vehicle and oftentimes we can get the full license plate from that photo. And now we're engaged in precision policing. We're just searching for one car and not stopping maybe 20 cars. The other thing that these cameras really changed for us was that we were able to solve crimes that cross jurisdictional borders. So if our neighboring city had a crime that occurred in their city and the car fled into our city, we would be able to find that photo. And vice versa, crimes that happen and then our our vehicle leaves our city and goes to another city. that information sharing across those city boundaries was crucial to solving cases because crime doesn't respect those city limits. So, uh, briefly before I get into that, I do just want to talk about information sharing a little bit. Um, you've heard a lot of concern in the media and even in uh, public comment today about information sharing. Uh, what I do want to reiterate is that uh, tech is changing very rapidly. So the tools that our technology offered just a month ago, those things changed so rapidly. In addition to Senate Bill 602, which changed a lot of auditing and transparency requirements for us, uh it's also important to note that there are multiple ALPR vendors, not just one that you may have heard mentioned very frequently today. So that's one thing to be aware of. Uh, Senate Bill 602, I do want to point out, has sign significant penalties for not only government agencies that improperly use ALPR, but it also has significant penalties for the vendor itself. So, it really motivates the vendors to comply with Washington state law if they want to continue engaging in business in our state. to uh I briefly mentioned traffic automated traffic safety programs previously, but it's also important to note that in 2005, the legislature implemented rules right out of the gate in RCW for those cameras, how they could be used, what they could be used for. We didn't have that in our state for the last 10 years or so uh for ALPRs or I'm sorry, the last 20 years or so since we've seen that technology used in our state. But now we do through Senate Bill 602. Uh, as an example, if you're not familiar with Senate Bill 602, the information sharing requirements in there, all agencies that wish to continue using ALPR in the state will have to abide by the attorney general's model policy, which will be published soon. And then agencies can only share information to other Washington state agencies that have a system that has been approved by the attorney general's office. So if two Washington state agencies are both approved by the attorney general's office to operate an ALPR system, they can communicate with one another and share. Another Washington state agency that has not been approved may not receive any ALPR data from any other Washington state agency. And that obviously includes federal agencies and outofstate agencies. So there's a number of safeguards in place in Senate Bill 602 that really tightens the ALPR data sharing within our state and keeps that data housed internally within the agency so that they cannot share it outside. This is just a brief summary of two about roughly two and a half years of data in the city of Kent. And the numbers that I'm listing here are verified cases where the ALPR information led directly to an arrest in these cases. So we have many many other cases where crimes either have been unsolved, have not led to an arrest, or where the ALPR data was not instrumental to solving the case because there was a plethora of other evidence or maybe the suspect was immediately apprehended at the scene, for example. So some of the significant cases in here you can see where in uh we've used them to solve everything from at least two murders over the last two years to a number of other crimes such as sexual assaults and armed robberies. Some of the significant cases I do just want to briefly mention uh is the one of those that is listed at the bottom which was a missing endangered adult. This was actually in the very first week of our ALPR deployment within our city where a patrol officer received an ALPR alert for a car that was associated to a missing endangered adult who is subject of a statewide silver alert. And actually within minutes of receiving that alert, the officer was able to locate the car driving and reunite that person with their family within 18 hours of them having been reported missing. And this was an elderly person that had dementia. So, had that person not been immediately located and had continued to go missing, it's obviously we can't know, but very likely could have led to that person's uh an injury or death, for example. A second case I want to talk about uh has to do with information sharing. This was an officer from a neighboring agency that asked for our for our assistance in helping to identify a vehicle because that agency did not have ALPR. And in their city, they had a case where a car had struck a wheelchairbound pedestrian in a crosswalk and then fled the scene. So, we had a hit and run involving injuries to a pedestrian. A search of our ALPR cameras found multiple photos of the same make and model vehicle and only one that had the very distinctive characteristics of this vehicle. So, they did not have a license plate. They only had a a description of the vehicle with very distinct characteristics. We found hundreds of photos of various makes and models of that same vehicle and color, but only one that actually had the unique roof racks and the uh aftermarket hub caps and some of the other distinctive characteristics. So, we were able to get them a license plate within hours of this crime having occurred. Traditional police work might have involved them getting a date a statewide list of all the makes and models of that vehicle that maybe were in the county or in the region and then have and then having to visit each of those registered owners homes to look at the vehicle and try to determine if it was the one that matched the description that they had and also a blurry surveillance video that they had. And then the last case I want to talk about was a fleeing fugitive from another jurisdiction that was wanted for sexual assault, had fled. He was on the run. He was thought to possibly have ties to our city. A detective conducted an ALPR search for that fugitive's car and located multiple photos that showed it driving around in our city. Uh I believe it was a sex crime against children. Detectives were able to locate that suspect and make an arrest very quickly based on that information provided by another agency and we were able to now determine that this person on the run for this crime was now freely driving around our city. So that's a very brief overview of how we have used ALPRs in our city and I'm happy to take any questions that you may have. Council member Rudier. Um I have a couple questions uh kind of somewhat related. Um so we heard a comment a while back during this discussion of someone bringing up about you know SB 60002 and that the requirements in it were contractual versus architectural and that it's you have to abide by these rules but there's nothing in the system that requires it. And I'm curious with, you know, you having this system, how are you dealing with that to make sure you are following these rules or there aren't accidental shares or someone just decides to do it on, you know, an officer just decides to do it on their own when their friend at another precinct calls them. Um, how are you handling that since the system itself has been a lot of what the issues have been brought up of the trust in the system, not necessarily the officers? >> Sure, that's a great question. Thank you. And something I intended to touch on and spaced on it. So, I can only speak to the vendor that we use. We use a major vendor that operates in our state and I mentioned how the technology changes so rapidly. This vendor has been moving quickly to adapt to Senate Bill 602. So, some of the changes that are in the system that didn't exist previously, which you may hear concerns about possibly by another presenter after me, I can confidently say do not currently exist in our system. So, for example, uh we cannot share. where it is physically impossible for an agency outside of Washington state to see our photos. That feature is turned off. The it's impossible for me with administrator powers within the system to change it. I have no power to do that. There's also a number of safeguards in place where search terms that might implement or indicate a prohibited search under Washington state law would be blocked within the system and that would be flagged in a in our audit for the administrator such as myself to see that that improper search was run or attempted by an officer. Uh every search has to be now uh tied to a a police case number with the specific crime type listed. So it cannot be a general vague term or lacking a case number for example and that uh data is now restricted down to 21 days to comply with RCW. Um I'll also add that the audits now are fairly u transparent with officer's name, the exact time they searched, what exactly they searched for, the case number, the crime type, and in compliance with RCW, we will be uh collecting all those audits. will be publishing an annual report that shows each and every search that our officer ran, what it was run for, what they did with the data after they ran it, if they shared it to another agency, what agency was that, and then if they downloaded it, that will be noted to. So almost any action that the officer takes with ALPR data will now be reflected in our annual report, published online, and also submitted to the legislature. Is your system since it is you say it's a different system than ones I often hear about is it still cloud-based and this while this is the how you access the data does the data actually exist elsewhere outside of Kent basically so again another great question contractually our contract with this company requires them to be housed all the data to be housed within the United States it cannot be housed outside the United States as well as a number of technical safeguards I'm not techy enough to understand it, but our IT department weighed in on that contract to list exact uh encryption requirements that that company has to abide by how they store our data. And um also to reiterate that the data belongs to the city. It is not the vendor's data. They have no power to do anything with that data absent our consent which again under RCW they would not be allowed to do anyways. >> Okay. And my last thing was which may be beyond you because this might go into city policy stuff. So you mentioned how there are penalties for failure to follow this thing. So could would the city of Kent be penalized were there a failure and following these guidelines severely? So like the city would be forced to pay a great deal should the officers fail in some capacity under these rules. >> Right. I can only speculate as to what a court would rule, but uh officers can be held personally liable for a crime now for misuse of data under RCW. So, it's a gross misdemeanor crime for an officer to misuse an ALPR system in almost a variety of ways. So, if an officer were, for example, to download data and share it improperly with an agency outside of our state or with the federal government, that would be a gross misdemeanor crime for which the officer could be prosecuted and theoretically lose certification and be uh jailed. Uh there's also penalties for the vendors themselves. It would be a violation, I believe it's of the Consumer Protection Act, where the attorney general could then open a suit against the vendor for violation of Washington state law and subject them to civil penalties. >> Council member Nichols, >> thank you. I just wanted to clarify one thing that you said. You said that it's physically impossible to share um data with uh entities that you have not granted access to. Um my understanding is that many of the previously reported problems in in flock systems and I I believe Kant is using flock um were run by officer were searches uh run on behalf of officers in other jurisdictions um that were then emailed to those officers in other jurisdictions um that was previously illegal under many circum under some circumstances in Washington state um though physically possible. Do you believe that that it is now no longer physically possible to email searches to others or is that still a a potential risk? >> So when I say the physical impossibility was for those for agencies outside of Washington to access our data u even if I wanted to give it to them within the system itself. So if you have a sharing relationship within the system. So, for example, if the city of Isqua had a attorney general approved system and the city of Kent had a system that was also approved by the AG's office, we would be able to communicate and share data within the system itself. Now, nothing prevents an officer from choosing to break the law and take data out of the system and give it to whomever they choose to, which would be a crime. Um, but within the system itself, I cannot establish a sharing relationship with any agency outside of Washington state. So, it does not allow them to have a sharing relationship with us to see our data, and it doesn't allow them to uh see anything through like a nationwide search. You've heard that term used a few times tonight. Um, Washington state agencies cannot participate in nationwide searches anymore. U within the at least our vendor. >> Thank you. >> Other questions for the commander? >> Not seeing any. Thank you very much for joining us this evening. >> Thank you, council. >> All right. So, now that we know a little bit more about CEDs and ALPRs, let's move forward move forward in the process. Uh, so following Oh, make sure my slide moves forward. All right. So following the request to see if we could possibly procure funding, the police department was informed we need to go to city council to share uh the justifications and information about such. So on uh in the beginning on the February 25th, 2025, staff sought input from the services, safety, and parks committee SSP regarding purchasing ALPR uh cameras as a supplement to aid law enforcement in keeping citizens safe. No public no public comment was received at this meeting and per the minutes per the minutes committee members were generally in favor of this me uh of the proposed camera system and urged staff to be sensitive regarding potential privacy issues some of the similar things that were mentioned earlier. Uh it was already noted at the meeting that there would be no access granted to um these resources and we were not going to be uh using them for tracking or uh surveillance and there is no biometric tracking features uh and that we would also be working with uh legal and appropriate data management procedures. The committee recommended the staff move forward with developing uh a purchase and implementation plan. And there was discussion as to whether this item needed to go to before full uh council for approval and it was subsequently decided at that meeting to bring the item to the March 17th, 2025 regular council meeting. on March 17th, 2025. The item was placed on the consent calendar and approved unanimously. Uh the agenda bill informed the community that in that community engagement occurred previously um and that this proposal was developed after multiple discussions with local homeowners associations and businesses. So now let's go into the rest of this process. All right. Now after receiving uh approval for seeking funding, the grants were finalized and combi and submitted to the community appropriations portal. It was suggested by the panel that we condense into one grant. And note the majority of funding was primarily going towards CEDs. And uh let it be of note with the original original attached quote, the majority share of the 84% of the grant covered the CEDs and that was submitted officially on May 2nd, 2025. So fast forward to a lot of things happened politically. there's a lot of things happened and we a lot of new information came out as well. And so fast forward to uh January 8th of this year, we received notice of the award of the grant funding. Uh originally it was thought that we would receive notice earlier, but uh it's hard moving Congress fast. So there's that. Um we received notice of award of the grant funding on uh the 8th of January this year. But however in that time period there were concerns raised on ALPR data access and privacy rights uh that came up and and honestly understandably so. The Isqua Police Department takes the public safety and privacy protections extremely seriously. Uh and we made sure we were in full compliance of this new law. And as it turns out, we do not have any ALPR cameras of our own. Uh, but the very first iteration of the grant had asked for access to them. And so the department decided with guidance from our newly elected mayor, Mark Mullet, uh, to evaluate what were the most important priorities for our public safety at this present time. And it was decided that the purchase of CEDs is the most important priority for the department and has the highest potential cost savings uh that having grant funding would help alleviate. uh also in that time period. I just want to make note then state uh state bill 6002 was introduced to Washington Senate in regard in regard excuse me in regard to uh driver protections. And this was finalized and signed into law effective uh March 30th, 2026. And with this bill, um there are many things with this bill, but commonly used companies for ALPRs would need to ensure driver information protections from federal access as well as from jurisdictions with differing legal policies among other protections. So following all of this, it came to our attention and uh I will I personally will claim uh responsibility for this one. Uh, it came to our attention that the original CED quote used for the grant was now outdated and needed updating for the new year if we were even going to consider making our purchase of new CEDs. So, we requested uh this on April 6th, 2026, and we did not actually receive the new quote until May 1st, 2026. which I'm going to show you right now. So, a reminder here, uh, as stated, the police department reached out to Axon B me, uh, the company who manages our body camera equipment and requested an updated quote for the same number of CEDs as originally requested to cover both patrol and our correctional officers. The original grant quote from 2025 estimated the total cost of CEDs at 378,976.38. The newly updated quote received for this year estimated the total cost to 447,95968 which is just over 99% of all total funds granted to the police department. the granter was contacted and we were notified that this was fine to use the funding for CEDs exclusively and that was uh that's what's reflected on the website as well. Uh there is now I say 99% so there is $4,517.32 that is left over and that money will go towards updating the interview room. uh camera system in the police department. No ALPRs. So our proposal timing and next steps. So our proposal right now we have no actions presently and we are asking council to uh consider benefits of approval of the grant funding for conducted energy devices. Next steps. Uh the department will formally request approval of grant funding at a future city council meeting which will require decision by council members. And I believe we are hoping that this would be the next June 15th meeting. If approval is granted, then the department will move forward with applying to formally accept and receive the funds to purchase the CEDs per the appropriate federal process. And then following this, the department will submit um a purchase order for the new energy devices and purchase the cameras for the interview room. And that's it actually. Any questions? >> So, uh just process at this point, we're still going to hear from Mr. Nef before we move to public comment and uh uh deliberation, but I want to ask if anybody has any questions for Miss Miss Smith at this point. >> Council member Adair, >> I believe this would be covered. I'm just going to ask it so it's very clear cuz there was a noted earlier that council this was brought to council originally because it was 100,000 or more and thus it needed our approval to proceed and in the original quote ALPR were 78,000. So just to confirm there's not a secondary grant request or purchase request for ALPRs even though it would be under the threshold to require our approval. >> That's correct. We are I am not this grant is for CEDs. >> Got it. Thank you. >> Yes, >> C. Council member Walsh. >> So, does that mean that the police department could with our own money, not grant money, pursue ALPR cameras that cost less than $100,000 without coming to council? Well, that's a good question. Uh, I want to say no. >> I'm committ uh I I don't actually know the process for that. I do not work in finance. I'm the crime analyst, but uh I think that would be an excellent question for our finance. Uh Andrea, do you have any thoughts on that one? >> I'm going to hand things to our deputy city administrator. Hi, thank you for that question. So, I have the purchasing policies pulled up here and we look at um uh what uh who can approve what per our purchasing policies. And so, um council approval is required for anything that's $300,000 and up. Um below that amount, we would need to get bids, etc. Um and the mayor's approval might be required. That said, we don't have any budget set aside for this purchase. So, um we would need to identify budget, which um at this point we don't believe that we have um which is why we had applied for grants in the first place. So, um so that's another reason why we would need to return to council for the purchase of the uh tasers as well to approve that purchase. So, not just approve the grant, but then approve the purchase for that equipment because it's above 300,000. >> Let me take that a little bit further. I believe the mayor can make a purchase under $100,000 without requiring council approval. Correct. Okay. So without a policy from the city council, we could see a future purchase from the mayor, which I hear you saying there is not an intention nor there any sense of money going forward. I'm just trying to understand that if this grant um money no longer has uh availability, what we need to do as council responding to the community and the information we've received, etc. And I believe I see city administrator Bob Quitz up there. >> City administrator Bob Quitz. >> Yes. Good evening, uh, Mayor, mayor, uh, council president and council members, uh, Mayor Mullet has indicated that there are no plans to move forward with the purchase of ALPR cameras without coming back to the council. Um, so I just want to regardless what the policies say on dollar amounts, uh, there are no plans to move forward with purchase of ALPR cameras at this time and should those plans change, we will come back to the city council. Thank you, city administrator. >> Thank you. >> There we go. >> Other questions right now from Miss Smith. >> All right. Thank you so much for your presentation this evening. >> Yes, of course. >> Appreciate it. Did a great job. >> Thank you. And with that, um, I think we will move at this point to, uh, bring Phil Phil Nef in for his approximately a 10-minute presentation on, uh, material on research that has been done on, uh, use of ALPR data. Is that right, city clerk? >> Hello. Can you hear me? >> Yes, we can. >> Welcome. Thank you for joining us this evening. and fresh freshly back from from a long plane flight. So, appreciate you being here this evening. >> Yeah, thank you. Um, so I'll try to make this brief, not take up a lot of your time and then uh allow room for questions. Um, so you can move to the next slide. Um, my name is Phil Nef. I'm the research coordinator at the University of Washington Center for Human Rights um in Seattle. Um, our center was established by initiative of the Washington State Legislature in 2009 and our mission is to uh inform the public and policy makers about issues relating to human rights and to advance uh real world change for human rights in partnership with um community groups both locally and globally. So you can move to the next slide please. Um we did a first report about ALPR use in Washington state in 2022. That report was titled who's watching Washington? Um and we found a number of instances at that time of um information sharing with federal immigration enforcement agencies um through various means um by various uh agencies using different vendors um including Vancouver Police Department which shared information with ICE and Customs and Border Protection through vigilant um ALPR systems and Okonogan County Sheriff's Office which allowed Customs and Border Protection officers direct user accounts on their LPR system uh via Leonardo and Vigilant. Um and uh you can move to the next slide please. We revisited this topic uh last year um with a focus on uh flock systems because those had become by far the most common system used in Washington state um during the intervening few years uh with reportedly more than 80 public agencies in Washington state using flock um ALPR cameras um although there's no definitive um listing of of the agencies which use those um and so our full report is available on our website um and via the short URL um on that slide. Um you can move to the next slide please. Um the information that we analyzed um through that report was primarily flocks audit records. um three specific types of audit records provided by the system including a shared networks report which lists all the networks with a which agencies have um authorized sharing of their data with organization audits which list uh searches of the local network by local users and network audits which list searches um by non-local users of the local network. Um, and both of those latter two audits include information like the uh time of the search, the number of networks or devices queried um but not details on their location. Um, and uh keywords related to the search including uh the license plate or partial license plate or um vehicle descriptor filters applied to the search. um and then the uh the agency or officer responsible for the search and um a a reason uh for the search. Um you can move to the uh I should actually stay there. Um a number of agencies uh declined to release those audits to us under Washington State Public Record Act. um including the city of Cedra, Woolly denied requests for both organizational and network audits and the cities of Arlington, Everett, Kent, Madina, and Tquila denied our requests for the network audits, stating that they had never reviewed those audits and therefore they did not constitute public records. Um so we weren't able to gather full information about a number of of jurisdictions. Um our findings uh in that report that was published in um September of last year were that a number of agencies in Washington state had enabled direct one-on-one sharing of their networks with US Border Protection and ICE Homeland Security investigations. Um and that in addition, a number of agencies had their networks searched by US Border Protection and ICE Homeland Security investigations despite not having directly um engaged sharing with those agencies. Um because those agencies were added by Flock to its national lookup feature um during May through August 2025 in an undisclosed quote unquote pilot program. Um, so Flock had always told um stated publicly that it had no contracts with federal immigration enforcement agencies to use its uh service. Um, but they initiated this uh pilot program that gave um US Border Protection and ICE Homeland Security Investigations access to uh the system during May through August 2025. Um and they uh didn't disclose that until it was revealed by uh press reporting. Um and uh they have since indicated that that pilot program was paused. Um and then in addition to those um methods of information sharing, we found uh many many cases of what we termed for the purposes of the report side door searches um by agencies on behalf of federal immigration enforcement agencies using um keywords like immigration or uh ICE or border patrol or um illegal alien, things like that. uh those were primarily outofstate agencies um and Washington state networks were exposed to searches by those agencies if um they had shared their networks with those agencies or if they had enabled nationwide lookup. Um the next slide uh presents just a overview of some of the jurisdictions where we identified some of those issues across Washington state. Um this is not comprehensive. if we didn't have access to um data from every agency across the state that that used those uh that that used flock systems. Um so you can go to the next slide. Um other issues uh for human and civil rights raised by um ALPR issues include uh potential surveillance of people from out of state seeking um protected reproductive and gender affirming care in Washington state. Um those rights are uh enshrined in Washington state under the the shield law. Um there is at least one case of um a sheriff's office in Texas which um initiated searches in flock ALPR networks for um a woman who uh had self- administered an abortion. Um and the key that was part of the keyword for the search um and it was reported that that Texas Sheriff's Office had had um considered prosecuting that that person for uh um death of a fe death death of a fetus. um and that those searches uh were present in a number of uh agencies in Washington state. Um in addition to those issues, there are other privacy and civil liberties concerns which other commenters um have brought up and which I won't um uh reiterate um and which were not specifically the subject of our research. Um I mentioned uh some of the public records issues that we ran into in the course of our research. Um since our research um the uh state legislature has passed uh state bill uh 602 as discussed which um implements additional restrictions on sharing of uh ALPR data um as well as um establishing that on one hand raw images and hits from APR cameras are not public records So, I can't, you know, request all the ALPR hits for my neighbor's car. Um, but, uh, it maintains that all audit logs, um, are public records. So, agencies that had previously denied requests like ours for audit logs, um, should not be able to do that in the future. Um, so that's a very brief summary of our findings. I'd be happy to address any questions or, um, you know, speak further on any topics um, if if there's interest. Thank you, Mr. Nef. And in fact, uh there's at least one council member Adair. >> Uh just because I, you know, not fully understanding. So my understanding is of the systems was you know, you know, you're searching by vehicle, by license plate, by vehicle characteristics. So I'm curious, how do these searches work when they're you're saying that there are search terms for abortion and immigration and things like that? Like how does that work with the system exactly in terms of a search? >> Yeah, that's right. So each uh search has to be justified with a reason for the search. Um and it's just a single field um in the system or the audit and it's a free text field. So by far the most common reason input there is investigation which as a independent auditor gives you absolutely zero you know context for the purpose of the search. Um uh some agencies have policies that they have to include you know a case number or or things like that um which would then allow uh you know you to cross reference with uh the agency's records about what case the search was um related to but that's entirely at the level of an individual agency. Um and so Flock has since the release of our report um said that they restricted searches in Washington state for terms such as immigration or ICE. Um, but that's a very minimal safeguard when you can just put in investigation. >> Council member Joe, Mr. Nev, thank you for your presentation this evening. Um, I noted that you indicated that the audit records are now open to the public records uh law. Is that going to be the next area of study for you? and what are the things on the horizon that we as policy makers should be aware of as we consider implementing or not implementing block cameras in the future. Thank you. >> Yes, thank you. Um I I do imagine that our center will probably revisit this topic. Um we're giving it a little bit of time to let the implementation of the you know law take effect and for the um attorney general offices model policies to come out. For example, um we had done some additional research um for uh audit records from early 2026 and those showed that um that those those did not contradict Flock's statement that US Border Patrol and ICE HSI no longer had access to networks. We didn't find any evidence of ongoing access by those agencies in the more recent audits we reviewed. Um I I do think that a a number of the um aspects of SB 602 will be very difficult for independent investigators to reliably audit. um given the um relatively scant information which is provided for um each search in the audit logs. Um and so there would need to be a I think significant role for other public entities with uh oversight over um you know agencies that uh that use uh you know LPRs. Um, I I hope it won't be only our center um doing that doing that oversight. >> Thank you, Mr. Nef. You've given us a lot to think about. >> Council member Nichols. >> Briefly on the absence of findings uh for the the first few months of the year in terms of data showing um uh searches deliberately done by Washington state law enforcement agencies on behalf of uh federal entities. um would there have been any way for you to know if they had given that they are now restricted from entering terms like immigration etc. How would you have actually figured out if they were versus this is a absence of evidence is not abs evidence of absence type of question. I think I'm misquing that but you're getting getting the basic point like how how would you know? That's right. And I should qualify what I said was um we did not see direct access by US Border Patrol or ICE HSI to the networks. So searches of the networks identified as being directly by those agencies. We did not see further evidence of that. Um we didn't have the wherewithal to search for any possible um searches on behalf of those agencies. Um, so I would not say that that we have evidence that that that changed in any way from 2025 to 2026. Um, we did continue to see uh searches by outofstate law enforcement agencies on behalf seemingly on behalf of immigration enforcement agencies uh based on um uh some of the reason keywords in searches. >> Other questions for Mr. Nef. Well, Mr. Nef, thank you again very much for being with us this evening. We really appreciate it. >> Yeah, thank you. You're welcome. So with that um we are at the point where um uh I will ask Dale Marky Crimp if we are have completed theformational section uh on this item and if we are ready to move to uh uh deliberation given that we're not taking any action this evening. >> Yes, that concludes the presentations. >> Great. Thank you. So, this is the point where I will offer up public comment again. Um, knowing what we've heard this evening, um, I see there are some folks who want to speak. Um, so we will reopen public comment at this point if you uh, if folks want to come one at a time to the microphone again, restate your name, address, and your relationship to the city and any comments you want to have for us. Again, five minute limit per per speaker. So ma'am >> I'm sitting in the front, so I guess I'll go first. [laughter] My name is Shandra Ryder. I live in the Talis neighborhood. Um, first of all, I wanted to thank Isqua PD for coming out and giving a fantastic presentation. Um, I want to reiterate for my personal um beliefs, my issues are not with Isqua PD. I've never had any reason to doubt Isqua PD. I've worked with many law enforcement agencies in Washington over the years and every agency individually has a reputation and ISQA has one of the best that I've ever heard of. So, thank you for that. I want to reiterate that. Um, I don't want to go too much into flock cuz it feels a little bit like beating a dead horse. I did want to make a couple of comments on what was presented tonight. Um, I am for the tasers. Um, I've been trained in how to use pepper spray. I would personally rather have a taser used on me than ever have pepper spray. Um, so I'm all for that part of the presentation. Um, I did want to, um, reiterate and go back to a couple of things that Kent presented on, um, you may remember that last time I spoke about how one of Flock's selling points, and like you, um, Council Member Nichols, I I believe they use Flock from what I've heard from people who live in the area. Um something that he mentioned was that he's an administrator. So he has administrator access and he commented on it having input. What he didn't mention was that they had any influence or ability to install and maintain the systems themselves which I think brings it back to that backdoor side access that we keep reiterating and that we're so concerned about as a community. We're not concerned about our local police officers in Isiqua misusing or abusing these systems. We're concerned about federal agencies improperly accessing these. And uh SP 60002, it was a great start. Um we were very excited when this bill came out. A lot of us supported it, including our local senator, Victoria Hunt. Um but you may notice, as I did, that her name is missing from the final bill. she revoked her name and her support of that bill as a sponsor when the final language came out because some of these protections were taken away. Uh data retention at 21 days is very scary if you're an impacted community member. Um the stats that Isaqua and Kent gave tonight about how helpful these systems have been. um they gave a relatively small percentage of how helpful it was in uh in addressing serious crime compared to the amount of data that it's taking in every single day. We have tens of thousands of people who commute in and out of Isakqua every single day. And um I would just implore the council to think about how much data we're collecting for a return on that investment, not just in money, but also in data. Um, one of the other things that I noted um when Kent was presenting is they said that their contract is to keep data within the US. Well, as we know in our current climate, that's a very scary thing. Um, having Flock is a Georgia based company. A lot of their um data centers are based in Georgia and Arizona. I personally don't want my data going anywhere near those two states. So, for me as a Washingtonian, um me as a progressive, um I I am concerned about where that data is going. Um so, I would implore you guys to consider um releasing a city ordinance before you vote on this grant. Um I understand there's no plans to to add ALPR systems in outside of this grant, but that could change. It's a fluid thing. And so I think for the protection of the community, we want to be assured that these systems aren't going to be installed in our city um without us having a say. Um so I would implore you to consider a city ordinance that that bans for the time being or severely limits these technologies within our city. Um and if we do proceed forward, let's um work as a community to implement a closed loop system um that's going to keep the data in isqua or here locally on the east side um partnering with partners that we know are safer or some of the best in class at um retaining and collecting data. Thank you. >> Thank you very much. And a lot of hands went up uh of the folks who are still here with us this evening. Uh, next ma'am on the right side of the audience. My name is Janice Matila Smith. I have grown up in Isiqua. Uh my family has been here multiple generations. Um my daughters were raised on the family farm that uh I was raised on that my father was raised on. They were dairy farmers. Um I have a unique perspective among a lot of people. I think uh I don't know how many people can honestly say they have the history that I have with Isiziqua. Uh I have seen Isiziqua change and morph and some of it's good and some of it is not good. Um there are a lot of things that I really love and cherish about this beautiful place and I have chosen to raise my children here and um and continue to stay here because of the beauty of this place. I am so grateful to our police department. I'm so grateful to the people that um took their time to try to get uh this grant for us. It was a lot of work and and it wasn't easy to do. So, um I respect the professionalism and the work of our police department and I think that they need every opportunity to protect the citizens of this beautiful city. Um, I'm fully supportive of getting them new equipment, whatever that may be. What we're talking about, tasers tonight, fully support that. Um, I've also heard I'm not 100% sure why we're talking about the flock system when that isn't part of the grant, but if we're just talking about it because in the eventuality that it should happen, yes, I agree with the people that have said not supportive of having that system where data is uncontrolled. controlled and accessible by other entities that are not in the isqua system. Um, but I've also seen a lot more crime. I was shopping and I had I was at Sephora and I had people come and they were shoplifting right in front of me. I was arms length away from the guy putting stuff into his bag. Like shocking to me what kind of a place honestly what is happening. So if it if it takes putting up some cameras, I'm okay with that. I'm okay because it makes my family safer. I want our children safe. I want our children to feel safe. Anyway, that's about all I have to say. Thank you for hearing me out. Thank you very much. Would anyone else like to speak this evening? >> Uh, thank you, city council, for giving me the time to speak tonight and thank you to Isqua PD for a wonderful presentation. Um, my name is Robin Blotbot. I've been living in 1st Avenue Northwest for about 3 years now in the city of Isiqua and I love it here. Uh, prior to living in Isiqua, I used to live in Hawaii and I come from a family of immigrants. My father when he came to the US from the Philippines in middle school and then when I was born, uh, he became a police officer. He served the city and county of Honolulu for about 15 years. And, uh, he told me many, many stories growing up. Um, and I know how hard the job of public safety and law enforcement can be. But while I am deeply sympathetic to the plights our officers face, um, I do not believe that ALPR systems like Flock are worth the cost. My fellow residents have already expressed their concerns with regards to data security, uh, economic concerns, and the dangers ALPR systems present to the most vulnerable in our communities, immigrants, people seeking reproductive care, uh, queer people and people of color, and more. Uh, I don't need to really rehash these concerns, but I would like to leave with a reminder that the road to hell is paved with good intentions, and injustice can be more convenient than doing the right thing. And I foresee in the future that there will be more convenient solutions like Flock uh private companies with quick and easy systems that prepare to pro protect the public. But if and when they fall into the wrong hands uh only will oppress them even more. So I urge the council to implement an ordinance ordinance that bans Flock and other ALPR systems like Flock. uh to be wary and look out for these quick and easy solutions and to find something that sign find actual solutions that will make the jobs of our officers safer while not eroding the trust of our communities and our residents. Thank you for your time. >> Number of hands raised in support of that statement. Would anyone else like to speak this evening? >> Hi there. Um, again, my name is Nicholas Herang and I've lived in Isaakiqua for over 25 years. Um, I am not an expert in public policy or flot cameras. Uh, but my education and career are in computer science. And so, um, from what the Kent police officer was talking about, I do want to raise an issue with the specific point where he said there was a physical impossibility of that data being used outside of Kent. Um, even if the data was in Kent, that would not be true just because of how software works and how breaches happen. But specifically with the data being stored out of Ken and out of state, it is impossible for that to make that statement to to make to state that as an impossibility. Um data can be taken onto a flash drive. It can be stored on a server with other data and it can accidentally be allowed access. Uh it can intentionally be allowed access. it can have federal um requisition of that data. Sorry, it's like a couple hours past my bedtime. Um [laughter] but but essentially that once that data is there especially if it is not you know on premises where you are using that data it is not secure especially when it is such wanted and used and valuable data. We're pursuing people that are generally considered um targeted minorities right now such as immigrants, trans people, reproductive care seekers. Um and again, I just really urge Isiqua to stay a place that is safer for these individuals and these groups. um rather than kind of going into this network of surveillance and letting that data and these people's uh privacy become uh compromised in that way. Thank you. >> Thank you. Lots of uh hands up in support. Anyone else wishing to speak this evening? Second call. Anyone else wishing to speak? Clerk, do we have any indication that anyone online wishes to speak? Uh, so thank you all and I will reiterate what you have heard uh from the city and from the IPD. Uh, it is always challenging to speak truth to power. Um, and coming to speak on issues like public safety uh is very challenging. So I want to thank everyone from the public who came to speak this evening and uh ask my fellow council members. This is the point where we are at deliberations, but I don't believe the administration is necessarily uh and I see microphones up, so I'm just going to stop talking and uh I believe Council Member uh Walsh had her mic up first. >> Thank you. Um so, first I want to say thank you to the community for coming out. This is obviously a passion area and an area that there is both fear and concern. Um but also I would say great hope for um being heard and so I want to say that you are heard. Um second I want to say that I very appreciate very much appreciate um Sergeant Aspel's uh presentation on CEDs. I will also refer to them as tasers because that flows off my lips easier. Um, this really seems like a reasonable and necessary upgrade to our safety technology that will keep our residents and our officers sake safe. Um, I appreciate the details provided there um that give the justification for having 15-year-old technology and um the ways that this will ensure um the safety of people much more. Um, I also very much appreciate Ryan Smith and the department's um, proactive search for outside funding via federal grants. We always know that our funding is limited and um, there is not half a million dollars sitting around um, to upgrade this technology, which is why it's 15 years old. Um, regarding ALPR cameras, you know, I think what I've heard from the community is that they've asked for strict guard rails about what um, data could be collected, where it could be stored, whether that's the cloud, third party or private, how long it could be stored, who could access it, and what would be required to do a search such as a case number. I would add um I think important policy considerations are which databases could be used for alerting and what our policies are related to police responses for those alerts. One of my main fears is that criminals are very smart and the idea of someone rather than stealing a car just stealing a license plate and switching it out gives the criminals the ability to come in even if we have ALPR technology. But it also means that that person whose license plate was stolen and then replaced with a stolen plate um a potential safety uh situation especially if officers are using that data um and believing that that is complete 100% evidence um of a crime and treating someone in that way. So I I think there are a lot of policy questions there. Um based on some of our initial information, I believe that uh state bill or Senate bill 6002 does not provide enough limits to ensure safety of our residents and visitors. And so I really think it's important that we look at ways that we can use policy to protect our residents. and toward that idea. I know the administration isn't necessarily asking for um specific feedback at this time, but I would like to point out two um upcoming points of engagement. Um June 15th, uh the administration is asking us to accept the grant. Um what I will be looking for as a decision decision maker at this point um is a specific statement in that grant acceptance that provides clarity that we are accepting CED and interview room cameras and not ALPR technology. It is not enough for me for the administration to just say here accept this money and here's what our intention is in it. Um I think it is very important that we have uh strict guidelines. However, I will also note that uh June 15th is a committee of the whole, so I don't know how we are making decisions at that point, but I will leave that up to council leadership to decide. Yeah. And then um July 20th, um the mayor has a plan discussion on a draft policy um for city ALPR use. Um, I think there are a lot of policy questions here and I will be looking for ways to enrage the protections that the community is seeking. I don't know what those are yet. Um, but I would be interested to make sure that we are able to put those protections into policy and ordinance language and not leave it open at that time. >> Deputy city administrator, did you wish to >> Thank you. I just wanted to it's it's a late hour, but I wanted to just make sure we had the correct information out there. June 15th is a regular city council meeting. June 13th is the committee of the whole I'm sorry, June 8th. There we go. But June 15th is a regular city council meeting. >> Thank you, Deputy City Administrator, Deputy Council President Jang. >> Great. Well, first of all, um I want to reiterate Council Member Walsh's thanks for all the community members who have come here to speak up about their concerns and for sticking with us to this late hour. It's been over 3 hours. [laughter] Um I also want to thank Sergeant Aswell for her great presentation on tasers. And I want to recognize and thank IPD for seeking outside funding. Given our challenging budget environment, I think, you know, taking the initiative to do that is fantastic. And for getting information about potential grant flexibility on short notice. I know that this, you know, we uh put this on the agenda in uh I believe it was good of the order 3 weeks ago. Um I'm fully in support of the proposed spending plan for the grant which does not include ALPRs, but like council member Walsh, I would like to see some provision about that when we do the grant acceptance that this, you know, this is the spending plan and it can't be used for things outside of what has been identified. Um I also want to um be clear about what happened in the fee February 25th and March 17th meetings from last year which were brought up. So on February 25th it was a services safety and parks committee meeting to discuss ALPRS um and then the report from that meeting was on the consent agenda on the March 17th council meeting. Basically, in the March 17th council meeting, we approved the report essentially. And in that report, the staff noted the staff report noted that the committee urged staff to be sensitive regarding potential privacy issues. And the staff uh report asked staff to perform outreach to groups that may have concerns and get ahead of any rumors about the system. Since then, we have heard loud and clear from the community about many uh potential privacy issues and concerns. And ultimately, you know, this is a very clear case of policy trade-offs. Obviously, there are legitimate uses of ALPRs to help with cases like stolen vehicles, theft, burglaries, or even worse. But as Detective uh Werwitzky said in her public comment, we do need to balance civil liberties with keeping community safe. That means we can't have cameras that upload data to a shared national database where there are side doors and back doors for out of state agencies, side doors and back doors for federal agencies. That means we need to have clear internal policies about using case numbers in ALPR searches and clear accountability measures when officers are found out of compliance with those policies. I would strongly support a local ordinance around data sharing protections for any ALPRs or other cameras. And I'd like us to consider some pretty wide ranging data protections. So, first of all, you know, ensuring all data is stored on local servers rather than national cloud-based centralized servers. Um, we can also look at what other cities around the country have adopted with regards to ordinances. So, um, for example, Phoenix, um, which is not a particularly progressive jurisdiction, unanimously adopted an ALPR ordinance recently that requires all data requests from federal agencies to be escalated to the level of their city manager. There are cases when there are legitimate requests from federal agencies for, you know, DEA or things like that, but it does need to be escalated so that it's, you know, at the level of city manager rather than individual officers. Um, and, you know, as we're currently in the interview process for our new police chief, um, our new police chief is going to be in charge of, you know, implementing any of these data protections as well as, um, internal policies. So, that's something that we want to be very clear about. Um, our officers are doing the best they can with the tools that they have and we want to make sure that, you know, we have clear instructions for them on what uh they can and can't do. As officer Bais said, um, community members want assurances that their data will not be misused. Community safety works best when communities and officers work together. So, I'm looking forward to our upcoming discussions about ordinances to ensure data security and protections for any ALPRs or other cameras that may be installed within the city of Isqua. Thank you. >> Thank you, Council Member Nichols. Okay. So, uh first off, thank you again to all of the community members who have shown up uh all of the community members who have emailed uh all of the members community members who have called uh and stopped us in the streets to talk to us about this topic many many times. Um it's hard to stick around uh show up and make your voice heard, but it is really one of the most important parts of keeping our democracy honest and accountable. So, thank you. Um I'll [clears throat] also thank the administration for putting this presentation together. Um, and I also want to go back and also thank the police department for applying for this grant. Uh, and I'm sincere in that. Having written many federal grants myself, I appreciate how hard these are to get. Um, February 2025 was in many ways a different time and I don't think we should fault anyone for trying to save the city money and go out and get some additional funding for us. Um, so thank you for all the good intentions that were clearly placed in this proposal. um I brought up in other meetings, so I won't repeat myself uh too much as far as my overall comments and thoughts on ALPR systems in general, except to just say to the public that uh I will be 100% against any ALPR system that doesn't have security guarantees that our residents can feel comfortable with. Um I do appreciate the public potential public safety benefits of these devices, but without the right guard rails, there there is demonstrabably and we heard so much about this tonight, clear potential for them to be used in ways that none of us want. Um, and I'm really hoping we can get to clarity on what our guard rails are and that we can do that quickly. Um, as to the grant itself, I'll reiterate that I would want to see something in writing in part for clarity for us, but also for clarity for the public, but I I do have a concern as far as our ability to be clear with the public here because this is a confusing topic at the moment. Um, as as was stated, this is a single grant and I wanted to get the clarity on that since flock cameras are a part of that grant and it's in originally intended purpose at least. Um, and given that context, I think we're at severe risk of communicating in a muddled and confusing way about what our intentions are. Um, even to folks that are paying wrapped attention, as I understand all of you are. Um, so all I really want to talk about now is timing. Um, the administration has proposed that we vote to accept or decline this grant on June 15th. Uh, and like I said, if I were a member of the public, I would be very confused about what we're voting on the 15th. Um, as a single example, as was brought up in comments, uh, we had a invited speaker discussing the benefits of lock cameras. Um, if we're not considering purchasing them as part of this grant, this is at a minimum a confusing time to be discussing that. Um, and I really think we owe the public clarity on this very important topic and that we can do that better with better sequencing. Uh, so the administration has suggested that several of us jointly draft several options for ordinances that could place guardrails of varying degrees on ALPR cameras. Um, but with the proposed schedule, we won't get to that until July 20th, which is a full month after we vote on this grant. Um, we also have our ongoing internal studies of our own use of these systems that you're aware of and those won't report out until even after that based on the most recent emails we have on the topic. So, if staff time is too limited to work on council with council to develop those guardrails, uh, I appreciate that. That's understandable. Um, but since we can set our own calendar, I think we should consider just moving our vote on this grant back a month until after we have these guardrails in place. uh or move the guardrails discussion up a month if we are not staff constrained. Um it it was only a couple weeks ago that we were proposing not even to discuss this until the fall. So with even let's say 10% inflation, we're talking about a like a half a percent price increase or so with a new quote. I don't think it's worth risking miscommunication for that small potential difference in increased cost for tasers, which I I glossed over this, but I am also in support of the the taser part of this proposal. and I will also call them tasers because I already forgot what the other acronym is. Um, so I would like to hear a little bit more from my fellow council members how we feel about aligning those two votes um, in many different way. There's lots of ways we could do this. Um, but really just for the sole purpose of giving clarity to the voters on what our intentions are um, so that people don't have to be paying perfect attention and they can tune in and understand what what our what everyone's intentions are, councils and the administrations. Um, and I really do think they should be co-terminist. So, I would welcome further discussion on that topic at some point. Council, Council Member Nichols, I do not understand your concern. Can you restate it? Uh, we have presented information that I think could be easily confused to by the public given that our a good chunk of our discussion tonight was on the benefits of lock cameras. Even though we are at the moment the administration is not propose proposing having flock cameras as a part of a purchase agreement whatever purchasing is resulting from those the grant that we received. Given that confusion and given the fact that a mere month later we already have a proposed time to discuss guardrails that we would put on AOPR systems in general, I think we could communicate much more clearly to the public what our what our intentions are and what the administration's intentions are by first discussing what guardrails we want to place on ALPRs and then discussing the grant that still does technically cover ALPRs in it. I mean, we're discussing ALPRs today because a majority of the council insisted that we discuss ALPRs tonight. >> Uh, we are discussing ALPRs tonight because we disc because we insisted that the majority of the council discussed the grant tonight. The the insertion of the of a presentation by the Kent Police Department on the benefits of flaw cameras was, I believe, a request from the administration, but please correct me if I'm wrong on that. Do you think that the public is not aware that 99 that the administration's proposal is that 99% of the money go to tasers and 1% of the money go to interview cameras? I mean, that seems like that got said about 20 times tonight. I think we have a small group of people who are able and uh have the time to pay very close attention and otherwise they will have heard many times that the city is considering flock cameras. They will have if even if they downloaded our packet tonight, they will have seen a presentation from an invited speaker on the benefits of flock cameras. I think given those circumstances, clarity is a benefit that we everyone would benefit from clarity and we can benefit from clarity by simply stating our guard rails first before we vote on a grant that was originally intended to purchase cameras. But wouldn't we be giving clarity if we vote on a very straightforward funding of tasers and an interview camera and then at a later date have a conversation about uh ALPRs? I mean to continue to conflate the two topics together does not seem to achieve the thing that you're asking for. I I feel like we should have a straightup vote on tasers and interview cameras and then have a conversation about ALPR. >> I think we disagree. Um there are there's lots of different ways that we could potentially get the clarity. Um since we are voting on a grant and we will see what comes back as far as what language is possible to be added to that grant to clarify either intentions or limitations. I don't know at the moment what that will look like. Um, given that given the history of this, given the even the confusing nature of the presentation tonight, which did include substantial content on flock, um, I think it would be reasonable for many in the public to not fully understand where we are at the moment and that we could get to better clarity by simp if we want to pass an ordinance a month later that's going to put guard rails on it, we can we could make them coterist coerminist and then there's no cl there's no confusion at all. I see. Thank you for clarifying your concern. Uh I believe next up is Council Member Adair. Um I have a few thoughts. One, I'll I'll address that part directly and that I think I see council member Nichols point in that for those that are not here today that did not see the full presentation. What has been shared in social media throughout the community has simply been city is considering a grant to buy ALPRs. They're going to talk about it and then the month later they'll say, "Oh, the city has approved this grant." and the details of what how the grant has changed may not be get out amongst the populace other than to hear the words the grant was approved. And so I though I'm not sure that the swapping of dates will do that because I also have concerns that ordinances on ALPRs will not be a single meeting topic. Uh it feels like there's a lot to discuss there and I'm not sure we're going to come to a consensus and have an ordinance all figured out by that date. So [snorts] I would propose a solution to that problem is simply be some level of administrative public announcement to really make it clear to the public of hey we discussed it alprs are no longer on this grant and just have some level of a public com you know public outreach or social media posts I'm not sure the equivalent of that to just clarify this issue because right now I can see many of the public hear the word grant and they think it's alprs and just to make that clear before we vote on the grant would be helpful for that clarity. So I think that's my understanding that's my thoughts on it of whether that's an alternative to address that concern. Um my secondary thoughts is to in terms of the general topic is also to reiterate what has been said about how much the public has been heard from here. I was a council member that was okay with the delay in this discussion initially and it was the public outreach that changed my opinion to have the discussion now and I very much appreciate all that outreach and it I reiterate that it was heard and great job in our public and coming out. Uh I equally approve the use of this for CEDs. I love the idea of non-lethal options. I you know in terms of law enforcement and think this is a very good use of these funds. Uh the fact that you're getting money out of the federal government is amazing to me. Uh cuz I that's just not something I expect to see at all anymore. Um and then as far as the actual ALP ordinances to be discussed, yeah, I agree that I do not think SB60002 is enough and think there is more that would have to be done in order to accept them in this community. um to the point that you know made earlier of tech moves fast you know equally government moves slow and I think that's on purpose because I think we need to take our time with make you know doing these things making these decisions um you know I will say like I have you know I love the idea of guardrails but I I have a just fundamental question of do we need these at all like I'm a big believer in you know build a longer table not a taller fence and these to me feel like building a fence around the city and do we need a digital fence around the city? So even in terms of ordinance talks, my questions are is this even necessary or what we want for our community? Hence why I'm not sure that we'll have a solution to that discussion right away. So um you know those are my thoughts and that I you know prove the CD usage, but I would say you know if we could get some sort of public outreach out to make it clear that the grant had is no longer going to be used for these devices would be helpful. >> Thank you. Council member Joe. Oh, >> did what? >> Uh, city administrator Bob Kitz was on camera. I didn't know if he wanted to make a comment or not. >> City administrator, you have the mic. >> Yeah. >> Yes. Thank you very much, council president. Um, as I said a few moments ago, uh, the mayor has no intention moving forward with this. And I think the suggestion was made by Deputy Council President Jen, uh, and I think also Council Member Walsh that we can make a clear statement when the grant comes back. Um, we have the money available to us. We don't want to see another price increase for Tasers. So, we would like to move forward. We will make it very clear uh what the grant is purchasing, what the grant is not purchasing and then work uh with bringing back an ordinance with the prescribed time frame that we've given. But we can do that. We have a very smart community. They'll understand. And again, I don't want to wait any longer to see another price increase uh for this equipment. >> Thank you, city administrator. Council member Joe, did you have comments? >> Yeah, just briefly. Um, my comments were very similar to uh, city administrator Bobitz's uh, comments right there. Um, the way the federal dollars are being put out, withdrawn, given out, taken away, I think we need to seize on this as soon as we possibly can. The policy for ALRPS uh, is going to take a little bit of time to to wade through. Um, our citizens are smart. There are a number of groups that are following our conversation and uh I got stopped at the market a couple of weeks ago and one of the members said, you know, we're following the conversation. I spread what happened at the council meeting to all of the members in the group and um they know what's going on and if we're clearly stating that this is only a grant acceptance for CEDs or tasers um we'll be okay there. Um, and if there is an issue or a problem and it's not clear to our our public, we can of course table the issue to a date certain as per Robert's rules of order and go from there. But I think it should be on the agenda for uh approval as soon as uh practical. Thank you. >> Thank you, Council Member Boy. >> Thank you. Um, I will also reiterate that uh deep thanks for the community on um showing up at every turn of this conversation. Uh it's uh helped shape my thinking for sure as has this uh great presentation um and all the hard work from staff and these outside presenters. I really appreciate it. Um I'm in favor of the I I will also call them taser upgrades. Um I uh think I've some of you may know I've shared that uh in my uh vacancy application my mother is a police officer and when I was you know looking through these and the specific model this is quite literally not my mother's taser. Um uh I appreciate especially the just safety aspect of the distance that it can put between um and um uh I guess I'm getting into the weeds. I know it eliminates the warning arc and is now a warning um alert and uh yeah interesting. Um uh I think the question that's been in my throughout this conversation um I I've had something in my mind and I think that it's very um in our equity framework uh question or framework nine really gets at this of have we sacrificed the experience of marginalized people for the comfort and safety of other residents. That's just kind of a it's not exactly what it says, but and so I think that really that's what's grounding my thinking of this. Um and so I echo I would also I would potentially be in favor of an ordinance that puts some guardrails on things. I want to be wary of um uh you know making clear carveouts for we have traffic cameras in town right for various in a few different spots and uh there are private businesses that I think already do use these and so um just [snorts] not wanting us to get ourselves in any kind of legal trouble with things that are already existing that's outside of the city's scope but uh um as far as the timing of it uh I certainly would want clarity on the grant for both the community uh aspect how they've been tracking this issue and for my own how I'm voting on it. Um I want to be very clear on what I am either approving or disapproving. [snorts] >> Thank you for your comments. Before I go to Deputy Council President Jang, I'm going to take a chance to do finish the first round of comments on this. Uh yay tasers. Um that's fine. So, on the subject of, you know, ALPRs, right? If you've got a spectrum that runs from one end to the other, um, if you've got a Yay ALPRS, uh, that that has been a small, uh, and really exclusively IPD, uh, uh, group thus far, every everybody else has been sort of someplace else. And there's people who are who are basically saying, "No, it's a terrible idea just in general." And we've heard some of that tonight. We've heard some of that historically. There's folks who have said if you can guarantee that there's no possible way that this data will ever be misused, um that is a hard and I'm not entirely sure uh uh genuine position to take because um if you have laws that say it's a gross misdemeanor for a police officer to take data and do something with it, um that to me is a pretty good uh standard. So, so I I I'm not there. That's not the position I'm at. Um I hear time and time again that there's a lot of folks that are super concerned about local data. And I'm I'm of the school of thought that it's worth having a conversation when there are technologies available that would keep the data local and in the control of the IPD, then it's worth having a conversation. You know, 15 years ago, I wanted the IPD to get body cameras because I thought body cameras would make the public safer. And they couldn't do it at the time because at the time, um, there were just all these issues about data, right? And what would happen if somebody did a public records request and they just said, you know, for instance, I want to see all the people arrested for prostitution. And then they put up a website that shows everybody who's arrested for prostitution, right? As an example of the kinds of issues you get into when you deal with public data. And so the technology just wasn't ready 15 years ago. And it and the ACLU eventually came around to it and then the Washington ACLU eventually came around to it and civil liberty issues got addressed by how they handled body cameras. And I see a lot of parallels today in the conversations about ALPRs. I mean, I will note that England has 13,000 A&PRs. um and we go to visit England and we don't feel like we're being trampled. So, um I also think that there's DEI arguments. Um Council Member Boyd, I I really appreciate you bringing up um uh the the equity lens. You know, there's an argument that says that ALPRs are actually positive for DEI because they're colorblind, right? And historically speaking, one of the areas that police forces get into trouble is when they pull people over and they pull people over disproportionately people of color in upper underrepresented communities, right? ALPR's um address that um by being rigorously colorblind. So I look forward to a conversation at some point um when the technology addresses you know my personal my personal point where I'm willing to have a conversation is when I know the data is going to be local then I'm willing to have the conversation and say how do these technologies meet the needs of the community. Um so that's sort of where I come to on on the guardrail question. Um so that's where I'm at um this a this evening. I'm I'm excited about spending 99% of this grant on uh tasers and 1% on uh interview cameras. And with that, we'll go to round two with Deputy Council President Chang. >> Um okay, I just have one really quick question. Uh so when does the current quote for the tasers expire just in terms of, you know, the timing that we're looking at? I I can't tell you the the quote expiration, but I do think it's important to note that that we do have a date by which we have to accept the grant, which I believe is the end of September >> of 2026, and Miss Smith will look up the quote expiration, but I think the potential nearer term concern for me um is thinking about that that September 30th date. >> Great. Thank you. I don't I don't have anything to add beyond what I already said. >> Anybody else want to go to round two? Council member Nichols, just briefly on Council Member Ver's point, um, as far as do we have guardrails or do we just say none at all, I think that's that's a very good discussion and I don't think we have to necessarily limit ourselves to guard rails only. I think we could certainly have a discussion of do we want anything like this technology in the community and uh that's that's a conversation I would also support. Any other closing comments? Is there anything the administration would like us uh Oh, I'm sorry, Council Member Boyd. I didn't see your mic. I think just to address the issue of color blindness, I'm asking myself if the impact of uh installing ALPRs if that impact would be felt in a colorblind way um by who is being policed. So I think I understand what you're saying. I just want to I have a very not poignant uh followup to what the question you just posed which is an answer to the question that you asked um which is that the current quote um is is good until the end of June. So then we would seek another quote. >> Great. That's super helpful to know because I was wondering what the urgency was for accepting the grant and quote in June and you know if we have to go out and get another grant if we're already at 99% of the federal grant if you know it goes up by even one more percent we're really kind of pushing it. So thank you. >> Any other comments, questions? >> Deputy state administrator. Uh do you need anything else from us this evening? >> No. Thank you council for um all of your feedback on this issue tonight. >> Great. Thank you. Thanks staff. We are at good of the order. Is there anything uh for good of the order? Council member Joe, >> just a quick reminder, the Asian-American Pacific Islander event is this Sunday, starts at 2 p.m. till 4 p.m. at the community center if you'd like to join us. Registration is required, so go to the website and sign up. Thank you. >> Thank you so much. Anything else for the good of the order? Seeing nothing else with the order, we are adjourned at 10:08 p.m. Thank you all.